1、Unit 5What were you doing whenthe rainstorm came?Section A(3a-4c).选词配图选词配图wood,wind,window,match,asleep答案答案:1.window2.wind3.match4.asleep5.wood.句型展示句型展示1.外面没有灯光外面没有灯光,感觉像是深夜。感觉像是深夜。no light outside,it midnight.2.当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时,本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。Ben his mom make dinner when the rain began h
2、eavilythe windows.答案答案:1.With;felt like2.was helping;to beat;against3.最后在凌晨最后在凌晨3点钟左右点钟左右,当风逐渐变弱的时候当风逐渐变弱的时候,他睡着了。他睡着了。He when the wind was at around 3:00 a.m.4.你在开玩笑你在开玩笑!Youre!5.因为昨天晚上的大雪因为昨天晚上的大雪,道路结冰了。道路结冰了。The roads were icy the heavy snow from the night before.答案答案:3.finally fell asleep;dying
3、down4.kidding5.because of1.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时当雨开始猛烈敲击窗户时,本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。【自主领悟【自主领悟】beat动词动词,意为意为“敲打敲打;锤砸锤砸;击败击败”,表示表示“连连续地打或拍续地打或拍”,有有“殴打殴打,击败击败”之意之意,还可表示心脏或脉搏等还可表示心脏或脉搏等跳动。例如跳动。例如:The rain beat against the car
4、 windscreen.雨点打在汽车挡风玻璃上。雨点打在汽车挡风玻璃上。【用法辨析【用法辨析】beat的不同含义及与的不同含义及与win的区别的区别beat(beat,beaten)“击败击败,战胜战胜”,一般跟对手作宾语一般跟对手作宾语,还可以意为还可以意为“(心脏等心脏等)跳动跳动”或或“打击打击”win(won,won)一般后跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语一般后跟比赛、奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及也可作不及物动词物动词,表示表示“赢赢”的结果的结果【活学活用【活学活用】Jimmyhis brother for telling a lie.A.beat B.win C.beated D.wonW
5、e are sure Class 1 canClass 2 andthe football match.A.win;beat B.beat;beatC.beat;win D.win;win2.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.最后在凌晨最后在凌晨3点钟左右点钟左右,当风逐渐变弱的时当风逐渐变弱的时候候,他睡着了。他睡着了。【自主领悟【自主领悟】(1)句中句中finally为副词为副词,意为意为“最后最后”。表示为某。表示为某事等了很长的时间。一般来说常用于对过去情况的描述。例事等了很长的
6、时间。一般来说常用于对过去情况的描述。例如如:Finally,he thought up a good idea.最后最后,他想出了一个好主意。他想出了一个好主意。(2)asleep为形容词为形容词,“睡觉的睡觉的,睡着的睡着的”,在句中常作表语。在句中常作表语。fall asleep“入睡入睡”,fall用作系动词用作系动词,asleep作表语。例如作表语。例如:He fell asleep when I saw him.当我看见他时当我看见他时,他睡着了。他睡着了。【归纳拓展【归纳拓展】“最终最终”不同不同(1)in the end指经过许多变化、困难和捉摸不定的情况之后指经过许多变化、困
7、难和捉摸不定的情况之后,某事才发生某事才发生,也可以用来谈论将来的事。例如也可以用来谈论将来的事。例如:The situation will be better in the end.局势最终会好转的。局势最终会好转的。(2)at last在主观上有在主观上有“等了许久才等了许久才”的含义。语气上比的含义。语气上比finally强得多。例如强得多。例如:At last,do you know what happened?最后最后,你知道发生什么事了吗你知道发生什么事了吗?【活学活用【活学活用】Finally,he handed out his homework and went out of
8、the classroom.A.By the end of B.At lastC.At the end D.At the same timeIwhile reading the English textbook.Luckily,my classmate woke me up in time!A.went to bed B.went to sleepC.fell asleep D.slept3.When he woke up,the sun was rising.当他醒来的时候当他醒来的时候,太阳正在升起。太阳正在升起。【自主领悟【自主领悟】rise为不及物动词为不及物动词,过去式为过去式为ro
9、se,过去分词为过去分词为risen。不能用于被动语态。不能用于被动语态。意为意为“上升上升”、“升起升起”、“起起身身”、“起立起立(此时主语是人此时主语是人)”、“上涨上涨”,以及以及“(日、月、日、月、星等星等)升起到地平线上升起到地平线上”。例如。例如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。太阳东升西落。【用法辨析【用法辨析】rise与与raise的区别的区别(1)rise为不及物动词为不及物动词,后面要带上介词后才能加宾语。指依次后面要带上介词后才能加宾语。指依次上升上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升如自然界
10、的日、月、星、雾、云的上升,人体从睡、跪、人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。例如例如:Prices rise every day in those countries.在那些国家物价天天上涨。在那些国家物价天天上涨。(2)raise是及物动词是及物动词,表示表示“举起举起”,后面要直接跟宾语。此外后面要直接跟宾语。此外,raise有有“饲养、供养饲养、供养”的意思。例如的意思。例如:If you have any questions,raise your hands.如果你有问题如果你有问题,请举手。请举手。Their family raised a big dog
11、.他们家养了一条大狗。他们家养了一条大狗。【活学活用【活学活用】选词填空选词填空raise/rise。He watched the smokefrom his cigarette.We mustthe living standard of the people.答案答案:riseraise.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.You must be(kid)!I cant believe you.2.Its a(wind)day.Lets stay at home and watch videos.3.When it began(rain),I was cooking with m
12、y mother.4.It rained(heavy)last night.5.After the earthquake,(fall)trees and broken windows were everywhere.答案答案:1.kidding2.windy3.to rain4.heavily 5.fallen.单项选择单项选择1.Unluckily,the old man was killed in a traffic.A.event B.matter C.accident D.thing2.He turned over in bed and fellagain.A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy D.sleeping3.The meeting will begin at 8:00 a.m.tomorrow.Please tryhere on time.A.be B.been C.to being D.to be4.Ithrough the park when I heard someone calling for help.A.walked B.am walkingC.walks D.was walking5.The rainagainst the windows and the doors.A.beat B.win C.won D.hit
