Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use (ppt课件)-2023新外研版九年级下册《英语》.pptx

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1、Module 2 Education Unit 3 Language in use1.To summarise and consolidate the use of pronouns and prepositions.2.To grasp more expressions about school life,including subjects and activities of the school.ObjectivesTask 12.How many lessons are there in the morning?3.Whats your favourite subject?4.What

2、 do you usually do on weekends?1.How do you go to school?Underline the correct words.Anna:Hi,Bob.How did your exams go last term?Bob:Great!I got good marks in(1)both/each maths and geography.What about you?Anna:I did really well in English.Thats (2)anything/something Ive always enjoyed.My marks in h

3、istory and art werent so good because(3)none/neither is my favourite subject.What will you study this term?Task 2Bob:Ive still got(4)a few/few days before I have to decide.Im going to speak to(5)both/all my teachers and ask for their advice.Anna:The teachers say that we must decide for(6)themselves/

4、ourselves and that(7)none/neither of them can tell us what to do.Bob:But I have to get(8)some/any information because there are so(9)much/many subjects and its very hard to choose.代代词词人称代词人称代词 物主代词物主代词反身代词反身代词 (myself,yourself,himself,itself)指示代词指示代词 (this,that,these,those)不定代词不定代词疑问代词疑问代词 (who,whom

5、,whose)主格主格宾格宾格(me,you,him)形容词性形容词性(my,your,his,her)名词性名词性(mine,yours,his,hers)可数可数 (each,one,many,few,either)不可数不可数 (much,a little)可数,不可数可数,不可数 (all,some,none,such)复合不定代词复合不定代词 (anybody,anything)(I,you,he,she)主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称Imemyminemyselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfh

6、ehimhishishimselfshe herherhersherselfitititsitsitselfweusouroursourselvesyou youyouryoursyourselvesthey themtheirtheirsthemselves This is my book.=This book is mine.名词性物主代词一个表格一个定义一个公式mine=my+book一个注意名词性物主代词起名词作用名词性物主代词使用时要有特定的语言环境,要省略的名词大家已经知道,提起过。by call lose teach enjoy help dress speak toTry to

7、 complete them:过得快乐过得快乐自学自学亲自亲自 随便吃随便吃迷路迷路自称自称 自己穿衣服自己穿衣服自言自语自言自语_ oneself_ oneself_ oneself_ oneself to_ oneself_ oneself_ oneself_ oneselfenjoyteachbyhelplosecalldressspeak toComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.he her him himself our she their themselves they us we

8、1.Johns homework is too difficult,_ is not able to do it _,so Im going to help _ with it.2.Some people do not have time to wash _ pets _,so _ pay someone to do it at the pet shop.he himself him their themselves they 3.Jane is doing a project about family history._ has asked us to give _ some of _ ph

9、otos that were taken when we were young.Have _ got any,Becky?Yes,there is a photo of _ with all the children in our family.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.he her him himself our she their themselves they us weShe herour weus 不定代词是指不定代词是指不明确代替任何特定名词不明确代替任何特定名词的词的词

10、。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词,。不定代词可以代替名词和形容词,没有主格和宾格之分。常见的不定代词没有主格和宾格之分。常见的不定代词有:有:some,any(a)few,(a)little none many,muchneither,either one each,every both,all other,another1.some和和any1.都表示都表示“一些一些”,2.可可指人指人,也可也可指物指物,3.可可表示可数的表示可数的事物和人事物和人,也可以也可以表示不可数的表示不可数的概念。概念。Some of the students can speak French.He had a l

11、ot of music CDs.Did he lend you any?Would you like some water to drink?some 多用于多用于肯定句;肯定句;也可用于一般疑问句也可用于一般疑问句表示委婉语气;表示委婉语气;any 用于用于疑问句、否疑问句、否定句和条件句定句和条件句。共性:共性:区别:区别:含义用法含义用法表示表示_定定表示表示_定定用于用于_名词名词A few虽少虽少,但有几个但有几个few不多不多,几乎没有几乎没有用于用于_名词名词A little虽少,但又一点虽少,但又一点little不多不多,没有多少没有多少2.(a)little和和(a)few含

12、义用法含义用法表示表示肯定肯定表示表示否定否定用于用于可数名词可数名词a few 虽少虽少,但有几个但有几个few 不多不多,几乎没有几乎没有用于用于不可数名不可数名词词a little 虽少,但又一点虽少,但又一点little不多不多,没有多少没有多少2.(a)little和和(a)few1.Do you have any water?Yes,but only a little.2.He is new here,so he has few friends.eachevery可单独使用可单独使用不可单独使用不可单独使用可与可与ofof连用连用不可与不可与ofof连用连用可做主语可做主语(的一部

13、分的一部分)、宾语宾语(的一部分的一部分)状语状语仅用作定语仅用作定语着重个别着重个别着重全体着重全体,无一例外无一例外3.each和和every1.There are many trees and flowers on each side of the street.2.Every student has read this story.4.both和和allbothall两者都,常与两者都,常与_连用连用三者或三者以上全体的三者或三者以上全体的做主语时,谓语动词用做主语时,谓语动词用_形式形式谓语动词谓语动词_而定而定1.Both my mother and father are teac

14、hers.2.All of the money is mine.4.both和和allbothall两者都,常与两者都,常与andand连用连用三者或三者以上全体的三者或三者以上全体的做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式谓语动词视具体情况而定谓语动词视具体情况而定5.either和和neithereitherneither指指“两个之间两个之间,其中的其中的一个一个”常与常与or搭配使用搭配使用指指“两个人或事物中一两个人或事物中一个也不个也不”,是是both的全盘的全盘否定否定,常与常与nor搭配搭配either or意为意为“_”neither nor意为意为“_”ei

15、theror和和neithernor连接的并列结构连接的并列结构作主语时作主语时,谓语坚持谓语坚持_原则原则。5.either和和neithereitherneither指指“两个之间两个之间,其中的其中的一个一个”常与常与or搭配使用搭配使用指指“两个人或事物中一两个人或事物中一个也不个也不”,是是both的全盘的全盘否定否定,常与常与nor搭配搭配either or意为意为“不是不是就是就是;或者或者或者或者”neither nor意为意为“既不既不也不也不”eitheror和和neithernor连接的并列结构连接的并列结构作主语时作主语时,谓语坚持谓语坚持就近原则就近原则。Neithe

16、r people nor plants can live without water or air.There is only one seat here,either you or he can take it.都表示否定的意思都表示否定的意思6.none和和neither 区别区别:neither 用于用于_者者,none 用于用于_者及以上者及以上。都表示否定的意思都表示否定的意思6.none和和neither1.They were all asleep.None of them heard the sound.区别区别:neither 用于用于两者两者,none 用于用于三者及以上三者

17、及以上。Read the passage and answer the questions.a)A dictionary.b)A school website.c)A storybook.2.Now match the headings with the paragraphs.a)Clubs b)School hours c)Sports d)Subjects1234Task 31.Its from _Work in pairs and talk about school.1I go to school atTask 31.When do you get to school?2.What do

18、 you do before morning lessons?3.What do you do after school?4.What do you like best about shool?I often beforeAfter school,II likeabout my school.before 在在之前之前Wash your hands before dinner.(before作介词作介词)吃饭前请洗手。吃饭前请洗手。He will call me before he leaves here/before ten oclock.(前一个前一个before作连词;后一个作连词;后一

19、个before作介词作介词)他离开这儿之前他离开这儿之前/十点之前,将给我打电十点之前,将给我打电话。话。before&after两者既可以作两者既可以作介词介词又可以作又可以作连词连词。B.after 在在之后之后Lets sing some songs after school.(after作介词作介词)放学后咱们唱歌吧!放学后咱们唱歌吧!Please close the door after you leave the room.(after作连词作连词)离开房间后请关门。离开房间后请关门。No teachers needed?Professor Mitra does a long-term study.It suggests:children can learn fast with little help.He is now working on SOLEs.(Self-Organised Learning Environments)

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