1、Unit 3 What would you like?第一课时教学目标1. 掌握单词would,sandwich的拼写和读音。2.巩固单词和词组: chicken,bread,rice,vegetables,water,orange juice,beef,noodles,tea。3. 会用句型What would you like to eat? What would you like to drink? Id like some进行订餐模拟和同伴对话。教学重点1. 本课时的句型What would you like to eat? What would you like to drink?
2、Id like some在对话中的应用。2. 利用本课时的单词及句型和同学进行对话交流。教学难点1. 掌握would like在句子中的应用。2. 掌握形容词thirsty和hungry的拼读及其在句子中的运用。教学准备教师准备:1. 与本课时相关的单词卡片与图片。2. 与本课时相关的录音和课件。3. 玩具小塑料球。学生准备:1. 本课所需单词卡片。2. 纸和笔,自制食物单词卡片和自制食物转盘。教学方法1. 角色表演教学法:教师利用课本中的对话,让学生分角色进行表演对话,在角色表演中巩固单词和句型。2. 多媒体教学法:教师选用几段点餐的英文小对话,播放给大家,在播放前设计几个简单的小问题,让学
3、生在具体的语境中感受英语氛围,提高学生的听力和英语语感。3.问答教学法:教师可以问学生: What would you like to eat/drink?学生根据自己想要的回答教师的问题,在一问一答中,既巩固了单词,又训练了学生的口语。教学过程Step 1: Warm-up1. 教师展示22页和23页图片,问学生: Where are they? What are they doing? What are they eating?然后找学生说一说。教师要给予指导和鼓励。2. 根据对话回答教师的问题:Whose birthday is it today? What would she like
4、 to eat?然后找学生说说。教师接着问: What about you? What would you like to eat or drink?学生回答: Id like some3.学生观察图片,看看有哪些食物和饮料。学生回答: rice,hamburgers,salad,orange juice,apple juice教师要及时表扬学生。4. 单词拓展教师发给学生事先准备好的表格,让学生把自己知道的表示食物、饮料、蔬菜、水果的单词填到对应的表格里,然后交上来,看一看谁的词汇量大。教师给予表扬和鼓励。Step 2: PresentationLets try1. 教师反复播放Lets t
5、ry部分的录音内容,让学生根据录音内容完成句子。2. 全班核对答案,讲评。3. 学生跟读听力内容,提高学生的朗读水平。Lets talk1. 观看Lets talk 的视频或挂图,要求学生边看边思考:Q1: What would Sarahs father like to eat?Q2: What would Sarahs father like to drink?让学生以小组合作的形式找出答案,学生回答问题后,教师给予纠正、指导及鼓励性评价。2. 教师播放Lets talk的录音,要求学生跟读。3. Ask and answer.利用手中的自制食物转盘同桌之间一对一操练句型: What wo
6、uld you like to eat?Id like someWhat would you like to drink?Id like some并熟练掌握食物和饮料名词。Step 3: Practice1. 明星点餐游戏活动方式: 教师出示幻灯片,呈现学生喜欢的卡通人物或明星图片,每个人物后面都有相对应的食物,教师发问: What would you like to eat? 然后请几位学生分别代替不同的卡通人物或明星用Id like some, please.来猜猜这位明星点的食物是什么,如果猜中就予以奖励。2. Guessing game:教师利用多媒体展示图片,同学猜:Is it br
7、ead? 或Are they noodles?教师要对图片分类,把可数名词和不可数名词分开;图片要遮挡住一部分,激发学生的兴趣。这样能更进一步巩固食物名词。Step 4: Extension1. 让学生分角色读Lets talk的内容。2. 画一画,猜一猜分组让学生利用手中的笔把自己想点的食物画下来。然后组长发问: What would you like to eat/drink?其余成员用Id like some, please.来猜猜这名学生想点的食物。猜对了,这名学生就向大家展示自己的画,然后再把这个单词读出来。Step 5: Sum-up师生一起总结本节课的重点单词和句型。Step 6
8、: Homework1. 听录音跟读Lets talk的内容。2. 让学生担任“小小调查员”,调查一下朋友们想吃的食物。板书设计Unit 3 What would you like?What would you like to eat?A sandwich, please. What would you like to drink? Id like some water. Im thirsty.与本课相关的语法点及可选用的习题1. 不可数名词(1) 不可数名词没有复数形式,不可以直接用不定冠词修饰,也不可以直接用数词修饰,不能用 many,(a) few,several,a great num
9、ber of 等修饰,但可用 much,(a) little,a great deal 等修饰。例如: much water,a little bread。(2) 不可数名词可以与表示量的可数名词连用,借以表示“可数”的概念。例如: a piece of bread,a glass of water。(3) 不可数名词前不能直接加数词或a (an)。切忌不要犯以下错误: a meat, two tea,应说a piece of meat,two cups of tea。表示具体的数量时应用单位词加of结构。(4) 不可数名词无单复数变化,谓语动词一般用单数形式。例如: Some bread i
10、s on the plate. 一些面包在盘子里。(5) 常见的不可数名词有: food,bread,rice,water,juice,coffee,tea,milk,soup,porridge,meat,beef,mutton,pork,homework,paper等。2. would like 的舞台秀(1) would like意为“想,想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。(2) would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,在肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为d。(3) 肯定句: 主语 + would like 如:I would like some apple p
11、ies.一般疑问句: Would + 主语 + like?如: Would you like some apples?特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + would + 主语 + like?如: What would you like to eat?(4) 基本用法: would like sth“想要某物”。如:Would you like a cup of tea?Yes, please./No, thanks. would like to do sth“想要做某事”。如:Would you like to go shopping with me?Yes, Id like to./ Id lik
12、e to, but I have to do my homework. would like sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。如:Jim would like his friend to help him with his English.3. 选用相关的习题。教学反思本课主要学习问答句型:“想吃什么?”“想喝什么?”为了让学生能将所学的语言知识运用于实际生活中,我设计了“明星点餐”“画一画,猜一猜”等活动。在明确的任务目标的驱动下,学生主动参与课堂实践,对本课的重点句型的理解不断加深,运用起来也越来越得心应手。通过这种模仿真实情境的活动,学生的合作学习能力与综合运用所学语言知识的能力都得到了提高。但在学生操练句型“What would you like to eat?Id like someWhat would you like to drink?Id like some”时,学生分不清名词是用单数形式还是复数形式,也分不清可数名词和不可数名词,在下几课时中,教师要着重强调一下。