1、四川省自贡市2019年中考英语试卷学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单项选择1What _will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?A free trip to Bali IslandAprizeBattentionCadvice2What else do we need to make cold beef ?_ATwo spoons saltBTwo spoons of saltsCTwo spoons of salt3Why are you worried?The mov
2、ie will start in 20 minutes , but the bus_ hasnt comeAstillBalreadyCalways4_ do teenagers need to sleep ?At least eight hours a nightAHow longBHow manyCHow often5I don t want this book because of the priceMay I have another one?How about this one ? It is as interesting as that one and _ expensiveAmo
3、reBlessClittle6My uncle is against wasting anythingNo wonder he would rather _ the old bike than _ a new oneArepair; to buyBto repair: buyCrepair; buy7If the singer _ to Zigong _ September 20th, please call meAwill get;onBgets;onCgets;in8Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould you help him?N
4、o problem!I think he _ to think twice before startingAshould be toldBshouldnt be toldCshould tell9Excuse meCould you tell me _ about the Black Hole?Of courseYou can check it on this computerAhow can I get the informationBwhat information can I getCwhere I can get the information10Mum, I dont have an
5、ybody to play with. Can I have a pet?_Our apartment is too smallAWhy not?BI hope so.CIm afraid not.二、完形填空How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour,then maybe you are one of the _11_ teenagers in the worldScientists did a _12_ They asked students aged
6、 13 to 18 how long it _13_ them to have fun on phones and computers They also asked about _14_ feelings of happiness They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品),_15_ try to spend more time with friends and on
7、 exercise These two activities bring greater happiness Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study ,said11AhappyBhappierChappiest12AsurveyBdiscoveryCtest13AtakesBspendsCcosts14AyourBourCtheir15AbutBandCorMy name is Paul I was a _16_ boy One morning, I woke up and realized I was not _17_ I decided t
8、o do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records_18_ my dream, I thought of something I could doFirst, I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be the person who _19_ the farthest with one armBut as soon as I got in the water ,I sank(下沉)Then, I stuffed _20_ in my mouth and tried
9、 to be the person who put the most cookies in his mouth However, when cookie 17 went in, I got sickFinally,_21_ a Friday evening, I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub (浴盆) with waterI decided to be the person who took the worlds longest bath It was a perfect idea _22_ all that I had to do was
10、 to sit thereThe first three hours was greatI drank soda and ate potato chips_23_ in the water so long made me look like I was 80But I was determinedAn hour later, my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was_24_ than a month! Feeling _25_, I got outM
11、aybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records But thats OKI am still special16A16 years oldB16yearsoldC16yearold17AgoodBfamousCinteresting18ATo achieveBTo putCTo act19AswamBrunCjumped20AcakesBcandiesCcookies21AonBinCat22AuntilBbecauseCif23AWalkingBBeingCMaking24AlessBfewerCmore25AonBupC
12、down三、阅读单选Tickets must be prebooked before coming to Cadbury World To book Cadbury World tickets ,please call 441213936004 or book onlineTicket optionsBook over the phoneBook onlineAdults17.0016.15Children(aged 415 years)12.5011.88Family of 4(no more than 2 adults)51.0048.44Family of 5(no more than
13、2 adults)61.0057.95Senior Citizens(aged 60+)12.8512.21Students(with ID)12.2112.21Under 4 yearsFreeFree26How many ways are there to prebook Cadbury World tickets? AOneBTwoCThree27How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets over the phone? A57.95B51.00C61.0028Bob i
14、s 61 years old How much should he pay for a ticket at least? A12.21B12.85C16.1529What do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World? ATo go with their parentsBTo bring their ID cardsCTo wear their uniforms30Who can go to Cadbury World for free? ASenior citizensBStudentsCKids under 4Few studen
15、ts like homework, but it is an important part of middle school life in the UKThe UK has these rules for homework: Grades 7 and 8(ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9(ages 14 to 15): 1 to 2 hours a dayToday, many homework tasks are done on a computer For example, preparing reports, using
16、 the Internet or doing online tasks So schools are usually open before and after normal hours In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities(设备)Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks That means they need to do more research and analysis(
17、分析) But however big a task is, teachers always give feedback(反馈) to helpstudents find the areas where they can improveSome schools send students home with home diaries They advise parents to check on their childrens progress Sadly, not every parent takes much interest In a survey of 1,000 students a
18、ged 1l to 18, over 10 percent said that they did not have space at home to do homework Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough31In the UK ,which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes? AA student of 12BA girl of 14CA boy of 1532If a student doesn
19、 t have a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his online homework? AHe doesnt have to finish itBHe can ask his teacher for helpCHe can finish it at school33The underlined wordextended in Paragraph 4 probably means A扩展的B特别的C困难的34Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? ATo ad
20、vise students to do their homework in timeBTo advise parents to learn more about their childrens progressCTo advise parents to help their children with their homework35Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? AEducationBSportsCAmusementOne day, I walked into a stranger as he walked by
21、 me Oh, excuse me I said He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too I wasn t watching out for you We apologized(道歉)and went our own waysLater that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over Move out o
22、f the way I shouted She walked away sadly But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to herWhile I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, Dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this
23、 afternoon Youll find them in the kitchen by the door Have you seen the tears in her eyes?I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey, I am so sorry I said, Are these the flowers you picked for me? She said, I found them by the tree I picked them because theyre pretty like you I knew you
24、d like them, especially the blue onesI tearfully replied, Sweetie, Im really sorry for the way I acted today I shouldnt have shouted at you Its okayI love you anyway she said as she kissed me on my cheekIf we can be polite to strangers, why cant we be kind to the ones we love?36The author behaved(表现
25、) towards the stranger after she walked into himAmadlyBbadlyCpolitely37Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2 ? ABecause she didn t realize she had hurt her daughterBBecause she decided to apologize to her daughter laterCBecause her daughter didnt mind it38What is
26、the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3 ? AThe author should look for the flowersBThe author should be friendly to the daughterCThe author shouldnt apologize to the stranger39Whats the right order according to the story? aThe author shouted at the daughterbThe husband gave the author advicecHer daughter
27、 picked flowers for the authordThe author apologized to the daughterAabcdBbadcCcabd40Whats the best title for the passage? ABe kind to loved onesBDont shout at family membersCBe polite to strangersIf you look at the top of your phone, you ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G The G stand
28、s for the generation(代) of your mobile network But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arriveOn March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X SmartphoneShanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networksA
29、bout 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than over before But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet People can use it for many other things wellFor example, 5G will help to make selfdriving cars safer Todays selfdriving test cars have one pro
30、blemlag(延迟) When the car sees an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in timeWith 5G, this lag
31、 will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer5G could also be used to power the internet of things(IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technologyThe IoT could be used in a lot of ways For example, with Io
32、T, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地 ) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside41Which city was 5G tested for the first time? ABeijingBShanghaiCShenzhen42What can we infer(推测) according to the passage? A5G is widely used in China nowB5G networks will m
33、ake our lives more convenientCThere are no symbols at the top of our phones43The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example to Aexplain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulBwarm about the possible dangers of selfdriving carsCexplain how selfdriving cars work44What is IoT according to the passage? AA ro
34、bot that can do houseworkBAn online store where you can buy anythingCA large online network that connects things and people45Which sentence is right according to the passage? A5G will help us buy eggs quicklyBRobots can help us buy eggs onlineCOur refrigerator can order eggs online for us四、阅读还原5选5根据
35、短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项Taking a nap (小睡) every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergartenHowever, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults_46_47_ People who take naps are seen as lazy You can even be kicked off your job if you
36、 fall asleep at work This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans(清教徒)_48_49_Some people even bring their pillows (枕头) to work for nap time People have a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US_50_But on the other hand, having a short rest can help you
37、work better A good rest can improve your mood as well So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable?AOn the one hand, it is true that you spend less time working if you take a napBBut attitudes towards naps are quite different between the US and ChinaCBut in Ch
38、ina, taking a nap is just a normal part of the dayDThey are known for working hardEIn the US, a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon五、短文选词填空将下列单词的适当形式填入空格每空限填一词,每词只能用一次continuemakeplacecarefulwhosamestopbeforegood somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built
39、 He saw a sculptor (雕刻家)_51_ a sculpture As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearbyHe felt strange and asked the sculptor, Why are you creating two_52_ sculptures? Do you need two to put in different _53_?No the man said without looking up
40、, We need only one, but the first one became damaged(损害)_54_ I could finish it, so I m working on a new oneBill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it _55_ But he couldnt find _56_ wrong with itWhere is the damage? he askedThere is a scratch (划痕) on the sculptures nose the sculptor said whi
41、le _57_ his workBill then asked Where are you going to place the sculpture?The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height If the sculpture is up that high,_58_ is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? Bill askedThe sculptor _59_ his work, looking
42、 up at the man and said, I will know itThe sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work Even if other people didntnotice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the _60_ quality (质量) This is an attitude we should work hard to have六、完成句子汉译英(共5小题)根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。61人工智能机器人将来能像人类
43、一样思考吗?Can AI robots think_humans in the_?62知道你的长处,并成功地利用,一人可抵万人Know your strengths, use them_ and one man can be worth ten_63让别人等太久是不礼貌的It is_ to keep others_ for a long time64为了保持健康,我们应该坚持健康的饮食习惯We should_ to healthy_ habits to keep fit65法国承诺努力重建巴黎圣母院France has_to make an_ to rebuild NotreDame Cath
44、edral in Paris七、短文改错请在正确的语言点右边的横线上打如语言点出错,请把正确的答案写在右边的横线上如需添加,请在右边横线上写词前或词后加x如语言点多余,请在右边横线上写删除或去掉例: We often visit the museum last year答案: visitedLast month, my English teacher asks me to_66_take a part in an English speaking competition But_67_I doubt that I have the ability to win It is known_68_to all my classmate that I can always speak English_69_as good as a native speaker However, I dare not_70_express my ideas, especially in public My best friend_71_Lisa has been encouraging me accept the challenge_72_On her opinion, as long