2013年浙江省丽水市中考英语(word版有解析).pdf

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1、 2013 年浙江丽水、金华中考英语试题年浙江丽水、金华中考英语试题 卷卷 说明:本卷共有四大题,60 小题,满分 80 分。 第一部分:听力部分第一部分:听力部分 一、听力(共一、听力(共15小题,满分小题,满分20分)分) 【2013浙江丽水】第一节,听小对话,从A,B,C,三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小 题1分,满分5分) 1. How is the weather in Beijing today? 2. What should the woman do next? 3. Who found Jacks Keys? 4. When will Kates mothe

2、r be back? 5. What will the man probably buy for his son? 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5.B 【2013浙江丽水】第二节:听长对话,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题,每小 题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长对话,回答6、7两个问题。 6. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 7. What has Bi

3、ll done? A. He has walked the dog. B. He has cooked the meal. C. He has done his homework 听下面一段较长对话,回答810三个问题。 8. Where was Mark born? A. In China. B. In Australia. C. In America. 9. How long did Mark stay in China? A. Two years. B. Eleven years. C. Thirteen Years. 10. How often does Mark chat with

4、his friends in China? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【2013浙江丽水】第三节:听下面一段电话留言,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录 表。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Telephone Message A party for: 11 Time: 12 Place: 13 What to do: 14 What to eat: 15 11. A. Mike B. David C. Peter 12. A.8: 0010: 00

5、B. 8:0011: 00 C. 8: 0012:00 13. A. the City Park B. the City Club C. the Downing Playground 14. A. sing and dance B. play football C. play basketball 15. A. sandwiches B. hamburgers C. fish and chips 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分 二、单项填空(共二、单项填空(共15小题,每小题小题,每小题1分,满分分,满分15分)分) 从每

6、小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【2013浙江丽水】16. It is a good habit to go to _ bed early and get up early. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 16.【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。本句句意:早睡早起是个好的习惯。go to bed 是固定短语,意为“睡觉“,所以 选 A。 【2013浙江丽水】17. What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei? Terrific. I like _ very much. A. it B. him C.

7、 her D. you 17.【答案】A 【解析】考查代词的用法。根据上下文,此处是替代上文提及的 the movie by Zhao Wei,应该用 it,所以 选 A。 【2013浙江丽水】18. Hey, man. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait _ the traffic turn green. Oh, sorry and thank you. A. when B. after C. until D. while 18.【答案】C 【解析】考查连词的用法。when 意为“当时候”,after 意为“在之后”,until 意

8、为“直到”,while 意 为“当时候”。本句句意:你不得不等到绿灯亮。根据句意,until 符合句意,所以选 C。 【2013浙江丽水】19. Can you tell the differences between these two pictures? Differences? Oh, no. They look quite _. A. different B. similar C. strange D. interesting 19.【答案】B 【解析】 考查形容词的用法。 different 意为 “不同的”, similar 意为 “类似的”, strange 意为 “奇怪的”,

9、interesting 意为“有趣的”。根据上下文,本句句意为:哦,不,它们看起来非常类似,所以选 B。 【2013浙江丽水】20. Before the bridge was built _ the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side. A. in B. beside C. across D. along 20.【答案】C 【解析】考查介词的用法。in 意为“在里面”,beside 意为“在旁边”,across 意为“横跨 ; 穿过”,along 意为“沿着”。本句句意:在这座桥被建筑在河流上之前,村民们不得不乘

10、船去河对岸。此处强调的是“横跨” 在河流之上,应该用 across,所以选 C。 【2013浙江丽水】21. Being honest is the first _ if you want to make friends with others. A. step B. time C. job D. hand 21.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词的用法。Step 意为“步骤”,time 意为“时间 ; 次数”,job 意为“工作”,hand 意为“手”。本 句句意:如果你想和其他人交朋友,诚实是第一步。所以选 A。 【2013浙江丽水】22. How many English words do y

11、ou think I should know? As many as you _. Then you will find reading quite easy. A. will B. must C. can D. might 22.【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据上句句意:你认为我应该知道多少英语单词?此处句意应该为:尽可 能多的。can 意为“能够”,符合句意,所以选 C。 【2013浙江丽水】23. On the top of the hill _ an ancient tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years. A. sto

12、od B. ran C. came D. lived 23.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的用法。本句句意 : 山顶上矗立着一个有一千多年历史的塔。此处四个选项中 stand 有“矗 立”的意思。所以选 A。 【2013浙江丽水】24. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends _. A. as usual B. again and again C. sooner or later D. ever since 24.【答案】D 【解析】考查副词短语的用法。as usual 意为“和往常一样”,again and

13、 again 意为“一次又一次”,sooner or later 意为“迟早”,ever since 意为“自从那之后”。本句句意 : 我在上小学的时候遇到 Lucy,自从那之后我们 就成了朋友。所以选 D。 【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will _ at the end of this month. A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out 25.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语的用

14、法。go out 意为“出去”,come out 意为“出来;出版”,look out 意为“当心”,run out 意为“用完;结束”。本句句意:据说一本新书将于本月底出版。所以选 B。 【2013浙江丽水】26. Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today. Dont worry. I will keep the _. A. secret B. money C. address D. grade 26.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词的用法。由上句句意“汤姆,你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出本句句意

15、 : 不要担忧,我会保密的。secret 意为“秘密”,符合句意。所以选 A。 【2013浙江丽水】27.Which team do you think _ the game? Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends. A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins 27.【答案】C 【解析】考查时态的用法。由下句“很难说,比赛结束前还有十分钟”可推出本句句意:你认为哪支队伍会 赢得比赛。根据句意,此处应该用一般将来时,所以选 C。 【2013浙江丽水】28. Each year quite a

16、 lot of food _ around the world. Its really time for us to do something. A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted C. will be wasted 28.【答案】B 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。本句句意:每年,全世界有很多食品被浪费掉。根据句意,此处应该用一 般现在时的被动语态,所以选 B。 【2013浙江丽水】29. Im going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie? Well, it depends on _. If money isnt a pr

17、oblem, you can buy a BMW. A. when you will buy one B. how much you can afford C. what color you like D. where you are driving 29.【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。根据下文“如果钱不是问题,你可以买辆宝马”可推出此处句意:哦,这取 决于你可以支付多少钱。和选项 B 相符,所以选 B。 【2013浙江丽水】30. Can I have some cookies, Mom? _ Ill get you some. A. No way B. How come? C.

18、How can it be? D. Why not? 30.【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语的用法。根据上文“我可以吃一些甜饼吗,妈妈”和下文“我去拿些给你”可推出此处 表达的是:为什么不呢?和选项 D 相符,所以选 D。 三、完形填空(共三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题小题,每小题1分,满分分,满分15分)分) 【2013浙江丽水】阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项。(录入 核对 解析:黄继飞) I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my bro

19、ther Mike asked to share my 31 . At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 32 it didnt work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 33 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One eveni

20、ng, I was doing some 34 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. 35 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 36 . He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 37 saving itall I had done had d

21、isappeared! I 38 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I did my homework 39 . At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 40 , I saw the photo of my 41 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and

22、 remembered how 42 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 43 . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 44 in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “Im sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.” I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It

23、is 45 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed. 31. A. clothes B. food C. room D. toys 32. A. because B. but C. or D. so 33. A. dirty B. empty C. quiet D. tidy 34. A. business B. homework C. reading D. shopping 35. A. Later B. Instead C. However D. Sometimes 36. A. danced

24、 B. fell C. returned D. slept 37. A. after B. by C. for D. without 38. A agreed with B. heard from C. looked after D. shouted at 39. A as well B. for ever C. in the end D. once gain 40. A computer B. fan C. radio D. TV 41. A. brother B. cousin C. father D. grandfather 42. A. clever B. happy C. sad D

25、. silly 43. A. bored B. excited C. proud D. sorry 44. A. jumping B. sleeping C. sitting D. singing 45. A. his B. hers C. ours D. theirs 【主旨大意】本篇是记叙文。通过我与弟弟共用一间卧室的故事,讲述了弟弟开始时给我带来的麻烦,当 我看到桌子上弟弟照片那可爱的面容时又为他被妈妈痛打并赶出我房间而感到难过,在去看弟弟时,我被 弟弟的一句话所感动,并同意弟弟不但可以和我住在一间卧室并且可以和我在一张床上。 31.【解析】选C 考查名词辨析。短文第一句“我过去单独住在

26、自己的房间,”从后面的“但是”可以知道他弟 弟要与他住在一起,因此是“共享我的房间”,故选C。 32.【解析】选B 考查连词辨析。上一句意思“我哭着要求我父母不是这样做。”而后面是it didnt work“不 起作用”,两句之间要用转折词but。故选B。 33.【解析】选A 考查形容词辨析。根据后一句“他常到处丢下没洗的衣服和玩具”可知,是指房间变脏了。 A项意为“脏的”;B项意为“空的”;C项意为“安静的”;D项意为“整洁的”,故选A。 34.【解析】选B 考查短语和名词。根据后面“I had forgotten to save the homework.”可知,这里是do some ho

27、mework,故选B。 35.【解析】选A 考查副词辨析。根据“我在电脑上做家庭作业,而我弟弟在听音乐。”和“我离开座位去取 水”,“做作业和去取水”这两个动作是先后发生,当中要用later“稍后”连接。故选A。 36.【解析】选C 考查动词辨析。A项意为“跳舞”;B项意为“掉下,摔倒”;C项意为“返回”;D项意为“睡 觉”,根据句意“当我回来时一个大的惊奇在等着我。”故选C。 37.【解析】选D 考查介词。根据后面解释“我所做的一切已经消失了!”可知,是弟弟没有储存就把程序给 关掉了。选项中without意为“没有”,故选D。 38.【解析】选D 考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“同意某人”;B项

28、意为“收到某人来信”;C项意为“照顾”;D 项意为“对大喊”,由“他哭得很痛”可知,这里是对弟弟叫嚷,故选D。 39.【解析】选D 考查短语。根据上文“所做的家庭作业没有储存”,这里应该是“再做一遍”, as well意为 “也”; for ever意为“总是”; in the end意为“最后”;once again“再一次”,故选D。 40.【解析】选A 考查名词。根据上文是在电脑上做家庭作业,所以这里完成作业后应该是关掉电脑。故 选A。 41.【解析】选A 考查名词。根据后面“when my mom beat him.”妈妈所打的是弟弟,所以这里的照片是 弟弟的。故选A。 42.【解析】

29、选C 考查形容词辨析。句意为“我看着他那可爱的脸,想起我妈妈打他时他是多么的。” 被打者一定是“悲伤”,故选C。 43.【解析】选D 考查形容词辨析。想起弟弟被打时的悲伤,我感到很难过。四个选项中sorry最合适。 44.【解析】选B 考查动词辨析。由后面的“wake up和get up“可知,弟弟是睡在父母的床上。故选B。 45.【解析】选C 考查代词用法。根据后句意思“迈克和我不但共用这个房间,还共用一张 床。”可知“这 个房间不是我的,而是我们的”。故选C。 四、阅读理解(四、阅读理解(共共 15 小题,小题,每小题每小题 2 分,分,满分满分 30 分)分) 阅读下面四篇短文, 从每题

30、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(选择性)【2013浙江丽水】 What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover. Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience! Getting around in London is not difficult.

31、There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London. Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get

32、a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben. There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into.

33、In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space. 46. For many tourists, London is their _ stop when they are traveling in the UK. A. first B. second C. third D. lost 47. G

34、oing around the City center on foot is easy because _. A. Big Ben is across the river B. the maps in the streets will help you C. it take only five minutes D. you can gets great view of the city 48. The Natural History Museum is next to _. A. Big Ben B. the Tower of London C. London Eye D. the Scien

35、ce Museum 【主旨大意】本篇是说明文。从旅行的意义说起,谈到每年成千上万人来到英国旅行,把首都伦敦作为旅 行的第一站。说明了不论是从水路旅游还是陆路旅游在伦敦都是很容易的,文中特别介绍了伦敦塔、大本 钟、伦敦眼、议会大厦等著名旅游景点。 46.【解析】选A 由短文第二段第二句“首都伦敦通常使他们的第一站。”可知答案为A。 47.【解析】选B 由短文第四段第二句“街上的地图会告诉你周围五分钟的路程内是什么。”可知答案为B。 48.【解析】选D 根据最后一段当中一句可知“Next to it is the Science Museum.”中的it指的是the Natural History

36、 Museum,故本题答案为D。 B(选择性)【2013浙江丽水】 Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are norm

37、al in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we dont talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.” Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents shout it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didnt have any money.

38、 She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, theyll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my pro

39、blems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve (解决) them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesnt need to be an expert (专家) li

40、ke himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it! 49. Which of the following can be put i

41、n the blank in Paragraph One? A. What can they do about this? B. Where do the problems come from? C. When did they have these problems? D. Why do they have so many problems? 50. In Paragraph 2, the writer used the story of Laura to _. A. answer a question B. give an example C. introduce his friend D

42、. share his experience 51. According to the passage Robert Hunt might be _. A. Lauras teacher B. the writer of the passage C. a person with a problem D. an expert on students problems 52. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Few children are careful with their money. B. Parents are more experie

43、nced than children C. Talking to someone helps to solve problems. D. Students often have a lot of worries at school 【主旨大意】本篇是说明文。从目前学生在功课和交友方面有很多烦恼说起,通过两个事例教育学生怎样 处理这些烦恼。最后用一句英国谚语“共享一个问题就像把它切割成两半。”来说明要通过与别人交谈来解 决烦恼。 49.【解析】选 A 由下一句“一些人认为最糟糕的是什么都不做。”和后面所列举的例子可知,空格上要放 上“他们怎么处理这样的事?”故选 A。 50.【解析】选 B 第二

44、段种作者列举了“劳拉钱包丢失,一直害怕告诉她父母,在不得不告诉她父母后, 烦恼却很快解决了”这样一个例子用来说明“与人交流能够解决烦恼”。故选 B。 51.【解析】选 D 从短文倒数第二段中“罗伯特亨特就学生常见的问题给出建议。”可以推测“他是一个学 生问题的专家”,故选 D。 52.【解析】选 C 从短文第一段最后一句“If we dont talk to someone, well certainly feel worse.”和短文最后 一句“So youre halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!”以及全

45、文可知,本篇短文主要 说明“交谈能够帮助解决问题”。故选 C。 C(选择性)【2013 浙江丽水】 Hip hop, or rap(说唱) music as its also called, started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s. But today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music. This kind of music comes from reggae, disco and funk music. Rapping me

46、ans speaking to the rhythm of the music, and it is an important part of this music. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems. Rapping in class! Would you like to rap in class? Well actually, hip hop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new

47、 school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam mark

48、s. One teacher said, “Ive used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You cant imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.” Whose idea was Flocabulary? Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the words “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “

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