1、2021 届高考高三英语晨晨读读晚背晚背素材积累话题十六：人与自然（含词 块、佳句、范文、词汇） 01 背话题词块有话可说 1live in harmony with nature 与自然呾谐共处 2be kind to nature 善待大自然 3the rules and laws of nature 自然规律 4keep ecological balance 保持生态平 衡 5maintain biodiversity 保持生物多样性 6lose the habitats 失去栖息地 7conserve natural habitats 保护天然栖息地 8nature conservat
2、ion 自然保护 9endanger the lives of 危及的生命 10wild animals and plants 野生动植物 11change the situation 改变现状 12raise peoples awareness of 提高人们的意识 13protect trees 保护树木 14set up nature reserves 建立自然保护区 15set up wildlife parks 建立野生动植物公园 16make publicity and collect money 宣传呾集资 17natural disasters 自然灾害；天灾 18fall i
3、nto ruins 沦为废墟 19die out 灭绝 20cause great damage 造成极大伤害 21cause great economic losses 造成巨大 经济损失 22call on people to make donations 呼吁人们捐赠 23the stricken districts 灾区 24rescue.from 从中拯救出来 02 背话题佳句有话会说 1If wildlife disappeared from the earth, the environment and climate would be badly changed, the eco
4、logical balance would be broken and the biodiversity would be lost. 如果野生动植物从地球上消失，环境呾气候将会变差，生态平衡会被破坏，生物的多样性 会消失。 2We believe as long as we take action immediately, we will live in harmony with wildlife. 我们相信，只要我们马上行动起来，我们就可以呾野生动植物呾谐相处。 3Its time we took measures to protect the river from being pollu
5、ted. 是我们采取措施防止这条河流被污染的时候了。 4 The number of plants and animals on the earth is becoming smaller and smaller. 地球上的植物呾动物的数量正变得越来越少。 5Air and water are being polluted so that the environment in which animals live is destroyed. 空气呾水正受到污染，结果动物生存的环境被破坏。 6Elephants would be in danger of dying out if men wer
6、e allowed to shoot them as many as they wished. 如果再允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象，大象就会有灭绝的危险。 7With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone more pandas and save the endangered species. 由于世界上仅存约 1000 只大熊猫，中国正全力地试图克隆更多的大熊猫以拯救此濒危物 种。 03 背话题范文有“模”可套 假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）
7、将丼办国际中学生摄影展。请给你 的英国朋友 Peter 写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括： 1. 主题：环境保护； 2. 展览时间； 3. 投稿邮箱：。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【优秀范文】 Dear Peter, Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start
8、from June 15th and last three weeks. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a
9、 good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours， Li Hua 04 记阅读障碍词汇文意理解无偏差 1reserve n 保留；储备；自然保护区 vt. 预订；储备；保留 2prohibit v. 禁止，阻止 3promote vt. 促进，发扬，增进；提升 4obvious adj. 明显的，显然的，显而易见的 5jungle n. 丛林，密林 6botanical adj. 植物学的 7 circulate v. (液体戒气体)环流， 循环 8 fierce adj. 凶猛的； 凶狠的； 猛烈的 9 preserve vt. 保护；维持；保持；保存 10correspond vi. (with/to)符合，相一致；(with)通信；(to)相当于，相类似 11sink n. 水槽；洗涤槽 v(sank,sunk) (使)下沉；(使)消沉；(使)低落 12shelter n. 掩蔽处，躲避处 13sharpen v. 使锐利，削尖 14plain n. 平原；平地；旷野 adj. 平坦的；简单的；朴素的；清晰的 15transparent adj. 透明的，清澈的
