1、20212022学年度(下)高三年级省六校协作体期初联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. Open the window. B. Go to another room. C. Get out of the room.2. How does the man
2、feel?A. Nervous. B. Upset. C. Happy.3. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To check out. B. To find his phone. C. To ask his room number.4. What did the woman learn as a second language in high school?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Spanish.5. What are the speakers most probably talking about?A. An air
3、 conditioner. B. The weather. C. The town center.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What docs the woman say about the teenagers in her country?A. They live traditional
4、 lives.B. They want to have their own lifestyles.C. They are more successful than their parents.7. What do parents offer their children in the mans country?A. Freedom. B. Company. C. Encouragement.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where is the woman going?A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago.9. What does th
5、e woman care most about?A. The position of the airport. B. The departure time. C. The air ticket price.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the man work?A. In a hotel. B. In a tailors. C. In a restaurant.11. What is the man?A. A manager. B. A receptionist. C. A waiter.12. Why docs the man wear a lon
6、g overcoat?A. To look good. B. To keep warm. C. To protect his suit.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Making a reply. B. Getting some advice. C. Asking for information.14. What sport is the most popular at the camping center?A. Horse-riding. B. Sailing. C. Boating.15. When do grou
7、ps always arrive at the camping center?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.16. What is the cost for a child?A. S425. B. S450. C. $480.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What subject is added this year?A. Comedy. B. Mystery. C. World travel.19. Who is Jenny Paige?A. A childrens author. B. A short story
8、 writer. C. A writer of travel books.19. What do we know about the first prize winner?A. He will have a chance to travel.B. A 2,000 prize will be given to him.C. His story will be published in a magazine.20. When is the deadline?A. September 1st. B. September 25th. C. October 1st.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分
9、)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIncluding the following food or fruit in your breakfast makes you healthier and full of energy.Grapefruit“Even if you changed nothing else about your diet, eating half a grapefruit before each meal may help you lose up to a pound a week, ”s
10、ays Patricia Bannan, author of Eat Right When the Time Is Right, “Researchers found that when obese people ate half a grapefruit before each meal, they dropped an average of 3. 5 pounds over 12 weeks, ”she says.Tart CherryTart cherries have been shown to benefit heart health as well as body weight i
11、n a study on obese rats, A 12-week study by the University of Michigan found that rats fed tart cherries showed a 9 percent belly fat reduction. Moreover, the researchers noted that the cherry consumption had great ability to alter the expression of fat genes. Enjoy them during breakfast to kick you
12、r morning off right.Sweet PotatoSweet potatoes are packed with nutrients and can help you burn fat. They are high in fiber and have a low glycemic index(血糖指数)， which means they re absorbed slowly and keep you feeling full longer. Min Chen likes to use them to whip up a sweet potato hash. “I love any
13、 kind of this dish because it provides rich vitamins, minerals and fiber. It is very filling, which helps keep appetite and portions under control as the day goes on, ”she says.Bell PepperGreen, red or yellow, fresh or frozen, peppers are never a bad companion for your eggs. Thanks to their high vit
14、amin C content, eating them can help burn stored fat. Studies also indicate that vitamin C helps muscles process a fatty acid called carnitine thats essential to muse growth and recovery.1. Which food or fruit is beneficial to the patients who suffer from heart diseases?A. GrapefruitB. Sweet potatoC
15、. Tart cherryD. Bell pepper2. What benefit do these food and fruit have in commonA. Making people live longer.B. Makine muscles grow strong-C. Helping control glycernic indexD. Helping people lose weight.3. In which part of newspaper can you read the text?A. Education.B. HealthC. Agriculture.D. Tech
16、nologyBJack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to socialize with, and was used to people from the moment he was born. However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up.Thats when I got an email from my frien
17、d. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking, I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home, Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and cl
18、imbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house, hell stop. But we just call him and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new farm cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see. H
19、e always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run after each other around and wrestle. Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but J
20、ack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity. I think Jean, owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptability.4. Why did Jack come to our home?A. I liked an eyeless cat.B. I didnt
21、 mind whether he was blind.C. No other young cats kept him company.D. My friend ordered me to take him home.5. What does the underlined word “issues” in the 3rd paragraph mean?A. Difficulty.B. Fun.C. Luck.D. Business.6. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jack likes to play with a new eyele
22、ss cat.B. Jack is good at talking and playing with people.C. Jack quickly adapts to the new environment.D. Jack and Bear lie down on the sofa together when tired.7. What can we learn from the passage?A. A cat has nine lives.B. All is well that ends well.C. God helps those who help themselves.D. A go
23、od beginning makes a good ending.CKielder Forest in Northumberland, England, is home to birds of gray and red squirrels. Around 90 years ago, it was also home to the pine marten(松貂). The 0.5 meters animal was driven to dying out in England by 1926 because gamekeepers wanted to secure the safety of t
24、heir game birds, according to The Guardian.However, the martens thrived in Scotland, and the animals appear to be crossing back into England. A pine marten was spotted in Kielder Forest by John Hartshorne, a volunteer who monitors the red squirrel population in the forest, part of an effort to stop
25、gray squirrels from further invading(入侵) the red squirrels territory.The pine marten is one of the animals receiving a helping hand from Back from the Brink, one of the conservation groups working together to help save 20 species from dying out in England. Their efforts aim at helping the pine marte
26、n and other at-risk species.Red squirrels are threatened by invasive gray squirrels, which out-compete the native squirrels for food and pass on a deadly virus. Martens keep gray squirrel numbers in check, especially since the invasive animals arent used to having a predator like the pine marten aro
27、und. A 2018 study found that the presence of pine martens can be enough to push the gray squirrel population out of an area. So the pine marten returning to Kielder is a win-win: The pine marten returns to part of its historic range and by doing so, helps red squirrels continue to survive.8 Why was
28、the pine marten forced to leave Northumberland?A. To attract more hunters.B. To protect local animals.C. To keep game birds safe.D. To keep game birds from hunters.9. What does the underlined word “thrived” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Died out slowly.B. Evolved rapidly.C. Had difficulty adapting
29、.D. Increased in population.10. What is John Hartshornes duty according to Paragraph 2?A. To help the pine marten to thrive.B. To free the red squirrels of danger.C. To monitor the population of birds.D. To stop gray squirrels from dying out.11. The last paragraph mainly talks about .A. the role of
30、the pine martenB. the importance of a 2018 studyC. the promising future of red squirrelsD. the harmful effects of gray squirrelsDMost people around the world are righthanded. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B. C. to t
31、he 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are righthanded, so the scientists guessed that righthandedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is lefthanded.Why are there more righthanded people than lefthanded ones？Scientists now know
32、 that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. Most people use hands to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain.The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hands and eyes work together, co
33、ntrols the left hand.The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be lefthanded, and studies have found that lefthandedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one
34、really knows what makes a person become righthanded instead of lefthanded. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become lefthanded because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why peopl
35、e become lefthanded.One idea is that people usually get righthanded from their parents.Though righthandedness is more common than lefthandedness, people no longer think lefthanded people are strange or unusual.12. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found t
36、hat .A. the art began from 1,500 B. C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are righthandedD. most people shown in the works of art are lefthanded13. How many people in the world are lefthanded now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C About 40%.D. The
37、 passage doesnt tell us.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become righthanded.B Lefthandedness is cleverer than righthandedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some
38、 reason why people become lefthanded.15. The best title for this passage is “ ”.A. Scientists New InventionsB. Lefthanded PeopleC. Which Hand?D. Different Brains, Different Hands第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most high schools and colleges have debate teams. Debate
39、 teams from different schools often compete against each other. The purpose of the debate is not to choose the right side of the topic, but to successfully argue the points of the side you choose._16_ Those with experience know that there are skills that can improve your chances of winning the match
40、.Research the subject thoroughly._17_ Map out what key points are favorable to your side of the debate, and plan how you will express those points. Also research and consider what points support the other side of the debate, so you can plan how to rebut (反驳) those points.Attract your audience. Wheth
41、er your audience is a table full of judges or the public, it is important for the one debating to speak directly to the audience. Explain your points in a way that the audience can relate to. Dont be afraid to express your love for the topic._18_Speak as an authority. _19_ Using published studies is
42、 very helpful, since it gives the impression of having an independent third party back up your argument._20_ Keep your hands to your side. Make eye contact with your opponent (对手) when possible. Stand straight. Opponents, judges and listeners can usually tell by your body language if you are defensi
43、ve, angry or nervous. Signs of insecurity might include running your hands through your hair, touching your face, or staring at your notes without looking up.A. This style of debate is an art form.B. Focus on ways you might improve your body language.C. You can give your listeners some ideas or data
44、 they can remember.D. It is important to have a good understanding of the subject you are debating.E. Have statistical data from research reports to support the points you are supporting.F. You want to have the ability to express your opinion and to support that opinion with a clear argument.G. Publ
45、ic speaking is a part of debating and those who know this can move listeners with their words.第三部分语言运用(共两节， 满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was always complaining about wind or rain. Although it was nothing unusual for the arrival of wind or rain, it caused i
46、nconvenience for me to go out, and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere, so I _21_ it strongly.On a rainy day a meteorologist (气象学家) I met was very _22_ at my great anger caused by rain that made a little inconvenience for me.He asked, “Have you ever seen typhoon? Do you know what would hap
47、pen to the world if there were no typhoon?” I shook my head. I had no experience of how overwhelming it was when it _23_ everything away in its way.“Well let me tell you,” the meteorologist said. “Without it the _24_ of fresh water will be more serious, for it is a great _25_ of water supply on eart
48、h. Without it, there would be a greater imbalance in the distribution of _26_. The equatorial area that receives the most sunshine on earth _27_ entirely on typhoon to disperse (驱散) heat. Without typhoon the tropics would be even _28_ while the frigid zones much colder. As a result the temperate zones (温带) would _29_ from the world.”Ignoran
