1、Unit 1 People of achievementOpening Page&Reading and ThinkingLook and discuss1.Who is the woman in the photo?Tu Youyou.Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine（诺贝尔生理学或医学奖）3Read the title and answer questions.Predict what this passage is mainly talk about.It mainly talks about Tu Youyous _and how she d
2、iscovered_which saves lots of people worldwide.achievement/contribution artemisininSweet wormwood 青蒿青蒿artemisininextract Malaria疟疾疟疾 【symptoms症状症状】fever,chill,sweat treatmentLook and discussPreview1.This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou(cowinner),_,_本年度的诺贝尔生
3、理学或医学奖已授予屠呦呦(得主之一)，她的研究使青蒿素这种至关重要的新型抗疟疾药物得以发现。2.Artemisinin has become _ malaria,and_100，000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素成了抗疟疾药物的关键成分，据估计每年仅在非洲就能挽救10万人的生命。3.In 1967,the Chinese government formed a team of scientists_discovering a new treatment for malaria,and Tu Youyou was among _1967年，中国政府组建了一支
4、以探索治疗疟疾新方法为目的的科学家队伍，屠呦呦是其中首批入选的研究人员。whose research led to the discovery of artemisinina crucial new treatment for malariaa vital part of the treatment for is thought to have with the objective of the first researchers chosenPreview4.From their research,they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient
5、 Chinese medical treatments _.通过研究，他们发现并测试了380种不同的有望战胜疟疾的古代中医疗法。5.She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood_ 她得出结论，认为水煎青蒿显然破坏了它的药学属性。6._中国的科学研究和中医药得以在全世界传播确实是一种荣誉 that showed promise in the fight against malariaapparently destroyed its medical properties It is indeed an honour for Chinas scienti
6、fic research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world7Careful-readingRead and answer questions.(还有完成课本p3选择题)1What do you think Tu Youyou is like?A.Committed and selfless.B.Polite and gifted.C.Impatient and selfish.D.Helpful and moody.2Why is the discovery of artemisinin important?A.Because
7、 it is a new discovery.B.Because it was discovered by Tu Youyou.C.Because it can make the scientist famous.D.Because it plays a key role in the treatment for malaria.8Careful-readingRead the title and answer questions.3How did Tus team get artemisinin?A.By testing dried wormwood leaves.B.By boiling
8、fresh wormwood.C.By analyzing the medical texts.D.By drawing out the extract of wormwood under a lower temperature.4Whom does the award belong to?A.Tu Youyou herself.B.Tus team.C.Nobody.D.Our Chinese.para2最后两句评估财产，特征清楚的，有区别的对抗她的团队查阅了本古老的医学文献，并对280 000种植物的药用性能进行了评估。在他们的研究中，他们发现并测试了380种不同的中国古代医疗方法，这些方
9、法在抗击疟疾方面显示出了成效。10para3提取青蒿素煮沸液体承认失败受阻，停滞分析偶然屠呦呦的团队测试了一系列干蒿叶，但没有发现效果。然后，他们屠呦呦的团队测试了一系列干蒿叶，但没有发现效果。然后，他们试着把新鲜的青蒿煮开，用从中提取的液体来治疗疟疾，但这也不试着把新鲜的青蒿煮开，用从中提取的液体来治疗疟疾，但这也不管用。他们的计划陷入了困境。然而，屠呦呦并没有承认失败。她管用。他们的计划陷入了困境。然而，屠呦呦并没有承认失败。她又分析了一遍医学文献，偶然发现了一句话，这句话建议用另一种又分析了一遍医学文献，偶然发现了一句话，这句话建议用另一种方法来检测青蒿。方法来检测青蒿。11明显地提炼物
10、质坚持要求她的结论是煮青蒿显然破坏了它的医疗特性。她用较低的温度提取提取物，发现了一种有效的物质。在失败了190多次之后，这个团队终于在1971年成功了。屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持在自己身上测试药物以确保它是安全的。后来，这种药物在疟疾患者身上进行了测试，大部分患者都康复了。这种被称为青蒿素的药物很快成为治疗疟疾的标准药物。They tested_They tried _.How was artemisinin discovered?dried wormwood leaves boiling fresh wormwood for the liquidThey used the _extrac
11、t.a lower temperature to draw out 2rd period（para3）1st period（para2-3）Tu Youyou s team examined _,and evaluated _.over 2000 old medical text280,000 plants for their medical properties They found a medical text suggesting_using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever.They insisted testing th
12、e medicine_They tested the medicine on_ themselves to make sure that it was safe.malaria patients.The medicine became _a standard treatment for malaria.3rd period（para3）14Post-readingWhat words will you use to describe Tu Youyou?Why?mitted（尽心尽力；坚定）dedicate to medical research throughout her life2.pa
13、tienttried different ways3.perseverant(坚持)didnt acknowledge defeat after failure4.fearless（无所畏惧）test medicine on herself5.selfless/unselfish无私not care about success or fame152.Summary writing Tu Youyou is a _ scientist.After she graduated from university,she _ the China Academy of Traditional Chines
14、e Medicine in Beijing.In 1967,she was chosen among the first researchers._,_she went to Hainan,to study _.Later,Tu and her team began to find traditional botanical treatments for the_from this to treat malaria,but this did not work.However,Tu would not _.After failing more than 190 times,the team fi
15、nally succeeded in 1971.On 6th October 2015,Tu Youyou was awarded Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.Tu said,“The honour is not just mine.”The success proves the great value of traditional Chinese mitted and patient worked at In the beginning,malaria_patientsliquid obtainedacknowledge defeat.16训
16、练检测Tu Youyou,a famous female chemist and 1._(scientific)，was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930.In 1951,she was 2._(admit)into Peking University Medical School，majoring 3._ making medicine and graduated in 1955.After 4._(graduate)she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chine
17、se Medicine in Beijing.In 1969,she became 5_ head of the project and performed numerous tests.In 1971,Tus team succeeded in 6._(discover)and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world,for 7._ she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight,she 8._(award)the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on 6 October，2015,becoming the first Chinese woman 9._(win)the Nobel Prize.We are called on to learn from her and devote 10._(we)to scientific research.scientist admittedinthegraduationdiscovering.whichwas awarded to winourselves
