1、得词汇者得天下！1.tension n.拉力;紧张-v.使拉紧-tense adj.绷紧的;紧张的 n.时态 v.使绷紧 2.anxiety n.焦虑;渴望-anxious adj.焦虑的;令人焦虑的;渴望的-anxiously adv.焦虑地;不安地3.frustration n.沮丧;挫败-frustrate v.使懊恼;使沮丧;阻止-frustrated adj.懊恼的;沮丧的;失意的4.evil adj.恶毒的,邪恶的;有害的 n.邪恶,罪恶;害处,坏处5.folk tale 民间故事;民间传说6.biography n.传记-autobiography n.自传 -graph n.图
2、表-autograph n.签名-telegraph n.电报 -photograph n.照片7.horror story 恐怖故事-horror n.恐惧;震惊-horrify v.惊吓;使感到震惊 -horrorible adj.恐怖的;十分讨厌的8.volunteer n.志愿者 v.自愿做-voluntary adj.自愿的;义务性的9.put out 熄灭;发布 put up 举起;张贴;搭建;提供住宿 put down 放下;写下;镇压 put on 穿上;上演 put off 推迟10.demanding adj.要求高的;苛刻的-undemanding adj.不费力的;随和
3、的tension tense anxiety anxious anxiously frustration frustrate frustrated evil folk talebiography autobiography graph autograph telegraph photograph horror storyhorror horrify horrorible volunteer voluntary put output upput downput onput offdemanding undemanding 11.persuade v.说服-persuasion n.说服;信仰-p
4、ersuasive adj.有说服力的;令人信服的12.invaluable adj.极宝贵的 SYN valuable adj.珍贵的 OPP valueless adj.没有价值的 SYNworthless adj.无价值的13.relieve v.解除;缓解-relieve sb of sth.减轻/解除.-relief n.宽慰,解脱;减轻,缓和 to ones relief 令人宽慰的是14.bloodthirsty adj.嗜血的;残忍地 SYN cruel/brutal adj.残忍的;冷酷的15.slice v.切;切成薄片 n.薄片16.score a goal 进球 sco
5、re n.得分;分数;二十个 v.得分 goal n.目标;球门;进球得分 v.射门得分17.appeal n./v.吸引;呼吁;上诉 appealing adj.有吸引力的 OPPunappealing adj.无吸引力的 appeal to sb.吸引某人 appeal to sb to do sth 号召某人做某事 18.breathe v.呼吸-breath n.呼吸-breathless adj.气喘吁吁的 -breathtaking adj.惊人的 breathe in 吸入 breathe out 呼出 out of breath 上气不接下气19.promote v.促进,推动
6、;促销,推销;提升,景升;晋级-promotion n.20.deed n.行为,行动;契约,证书 in deed 真正;实际上persuade worthless relieve relieve sb of sth.relief to ones reliefbloodthirsty cruel brutal slice score a goalscore goal appeal appealing unappealing appeal to sb.appeal to sb to do sth breathe breath breathless breathtaking breathe inb
7、reathe out out of breathpromote promotion deed in deedpersuasion persuasive invaluable valuable valueless 21.tap v.轻拍,轻敲;开发,发掘 n.轻拍;水龙头-tap water 自来水22.self-reflection n.自我反思;反省-reflect v.反映;反射;认真思考;显示 -reflection n23.recharge v.充电;恢复精力 -charge v.要价;控告;掌管 -charger n.充电器-chargeable adj.应支付的;可控诉的 char
8、ge sb with sth.因为某事控诉某人 take charge of 掌管 sb be in charge of sth.某人掌管某物 sth be in the charge of sb.某物被某人掌管24.awkward adj.令人尴尬的;难处理的 -awkwardness n.尴尬;笨拙25.keep sb company 陪伴;作伴 company n.公司;陪伴;连队-companion n.同伴;伴侣 -accompany v.陪伴;伴随;伴奏26.statistic n.统计数字/资料 adj.统计(学)的-statistics n.统计学-statistical ad
9、j.统计(学)的 -statistician n.统计学家27.wireless technology 无线技术 -wireless adj.无线的 -wire n.金属线;电线28.microorganism n.微生物微生物-organism n.生物生物,有机体有机体-organ n.器官器官;风琴风琴-organic adj.有机的有机的29.uncontrollably adv.控制不住地-controllable adj.可控制的;可管理的-control v.控制;管理30.basically adv.基本上;根本上-basic adj.基本/础的-base n.根据;据点 v.
10、以.为基础 -baseless adj.无根据的-be based on/on the basis of 基于./在.的基础上tap tap waterself-reflectionreflect reflection recharge charge charger chargeable charge sb with sth.take charge ofsb be in charge of sth.sth be in the charge of sb.awkward awkwardness keep sb companycompany companion accompany statistic
11、 statistics statistical statistician wireless technologywireless wire microorganism organism organ organic uncontrollably controllable control basically basic base baseless be based on on the basis of31.present adj.现在的;在场的OPP absent adj.缺席的 v.颁发;展现 n.礼物32.in-person adj.亲自的 -person n.个人;人员 -personal
12、adj.个人的 -personality n.个性-personalize v.个性化33.have an impact/influence/effect on 对.有影响34.admission n.承认;允许进入-admit v.允许进入;承认SYN confess v.坦白 -be admitted to/into 被.准许进入35.be absorbed in 全神贯注于 absorb v.吸收;理解-absorption n.吸收;全神贯注 -absorbent n.吸收剂 adj.能吸收的36.ready adj.准备好的 v.为.做好准备(+for)-readily adv.轻而
13、易举地;乐意地37.bacteria pl.细菌 -bacterium sing.细菌 -bacterial adj.细菌的 38.get rid of 摆脱39.lead to 导致;通往 lead v.引领;通往;导致-leading adj.领导的-leader n.领导人 -leadership n.领导力40.instrument n.器械;乐器-instrumental adj.乐器的;仪器的present absent in-personperson personal personality personalize have an impact/influence/effect
14、onadmission admit confess be admitted to/intobe absorbed inabsorb absorption absorbent ready forreadily bacteria bacterium bacterial get rid oflead tolead leading leader leadership instrument instrumental 41.gravity n.重力;地心引力 -gravitate v.被吸引到42.link n.联系;链接 v.连接SYN connect v.连接OPPdisconnect v.切断-li
15、nkage n.联系;连接43.frontier n.边境,国界SYN border;前沿,新领域 -front n.正面;前面 adj.前面的 -frontal adj.前面的;正面的44.reform v./n.改革;革新 -form n.类型;形式;表格 v.形成-formation n.形成 -formal adj.正式的-formalize v.使形式化45.diving board 跳水板 -dive v.跳水;潜水;俯冲;暴跌 -动词变形:dive-dove/dived-dived dove n.鸽子46.motivation n.动力;积极性-motivate v.激励-mot
16、ive n.动机;目的 v.激起-motor n.发动机 adj.有引擎的mitment n.献身;承诺;奉献-commit v.犯(罪/错);承诺;全身心投入 -committee n.委员会48.objective adj.客观的SYNsubjective adj.主观的 n.目标-object n.物品;宾语;对象 v.反对;抗辩 SYN protest 49.keep/bear.in mind 记住.50.measurable adj.可测量的;显著的 -measureless adj.无限的,不可量的 -measure n.措施;程度v.测量;估量;量度为 -measurement
17、n.测量;尺寸gravity gravitate link connect disconnect linkage frontier border front frontal frontal reform form formation formal formalize diving boarddive dive dove/diveddiveddove motivation motivate motive motor commitment commit committee objective subjective object protestkeep/bear.in mindmeasurable
18、measureless measure measurement 51.personal circumstance 个人情况 -circumstance n.条件;境况 SYNsituation -under/in no circumstances 绝不52.reassess v.再考虑;再评价-reassessment n.重新评估-assessor n.顾问;估价员;评判员53.discourage v.阻止;使灰心OPPencourage v.鼓励;鼓动-courage n.勇气 SYN bravery -courageous adj.勇敢的 SYN dishearten v.使灰心-he
19、arten v.激励;鼓励-heart n.心脏-hearty adj.衷心的 OPP heartless adj.无情的54.specific adj.明确的;特定的-specify v.指定;具体说明 -specification n.明确说明;说明书;规范55.figure n.数字;身材;人物;雕塑;图形 v.计算;认为 figure out 弄清楚;算出 SYNwork out56.tremble v./n.颤抖;战栗 SYN quake/shake/shiver-tremor n.颤抖;微震 -tremulous adj.颤抖的;胆小的 SYNtrembling57.promise
20、 v.承诺,保证;使很可能 n.诺言;成功的迹象-promising adj.有希望的;有前途的 -promisor n.立约人-promisee n.受约人58.regret v./n.遗憾;惋惜-regretful adj.后悔的;惋惜的-regrettable adj.令人遗憾的;可惜的-regret doing sth.对做过的事表示遗憾/后悔 regret to do sth.对要做的事表示遗憾59.calm down 冷静下来 SYN settle down;cool off;wind down60.roll over 翻滚;翻身;延期;转移-roll v.翻滚;滚动-roll o
21、ut 推出-roller n.滚筒;滚轴 -roller coaster过山车personal circumstancecircumstancesituationunder/in no circumstancesreassessreassessmentassessordiscourageencouragecouragebraverycourageousdisheartenheartenheartheartyheartlessspecificspecifyspecificationfigurefigure outwork outtremblequake shake shivertremortre
22、mulouspromisepromisingpromisorpromiseeregretregretful regrettableregret doing sth.regret to do sth.calm downsettle down cool off wind downroll overrollroll outrollerroller coaster61.run off 逃跑(run away);印刷,复制;决定胜负;流失,排放 sb run out of sth.某人用完某物 sth run out 某物被用完62.injure v.使受伤;伤害-injury n.伤害;受伤处-inj
23、urious adj.有害的63.steal v.偷;窃取 动词变形:steal-stole-stolen 64.rescue v./n.营救;救援 -rescuer n.救援者65.preparation n.准备;准备工作;药剂-prepare v.准备(+for)-prepared adj.准备好的66.explanation n.解释;说明-explain v.解释;说明-explanatory adj.解释的,说明的67.hesitation n.犹豫;不情愿-hesitate v.犹豫 -hesitant adj.犹豫不决的 -without hesitation 毫不犹豫地68.
24、predict v.预言;预测-prediction n.预言;预报-predictable adj.可预测的 -predictive adj.预测的;前瞻的69.advertise v.为.做广告;公布;宣传SYNpublicize-advertisement n.广告70.record v./n.记录;记载-recorder n.录音/像机;记录员-set/hold/break a record 创造/保持/打破记录run offrun awaysb run out of sth.sth run outinjure injuryinjuriousstealstealstolestolenr
25、escuerescuerpreparationprepareforpreparedexplanationexplainexplanatoryhesitationhesitatehesitantwithout hesitationpredictpredictionpredictablepredictiveadvertisepublicizeadvertisementrecordrecorderset/hold/break a record71.copy v.复制;抄袭;模仿SYNimitate n.副本;一本/份-copyist n.抄写员 -copycat n.模仿者-copyright n.
26、版权72.count v.数数;计算;重要-counter n.计算器;柜台;筹码;反对-counterpart n.对应的人/物-discount v./n.打折 count.as.将.视为.count in 算在内 count out 不算在内;逐一数 count down 倒计时 count on 依赖;指望 73.adopt v.收养;采纳-adoption n.收养;采纳 -adopter n.养父母 -adoptee n.被收养者 -adoptive adj.采用的;有收养关系的-adoptable adj.可采用/收养的74.cure v.治愈;解决 n.治疗;疗法;对策-cur
27、able adj.可治愈的-incurable adj.不可治愈的;无法改变的75.on purpose 故意地=by design purposefully/purposely/intentionally/deliberately adv.故意地76.on time 按时;准时 in time 及时 in no time 马上 at times/from time to time 有时;偶尔 of all time 有史以来77.in turn 依次;轮流 in return 作为回报 take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 78.in vain 徒劳无功地 vain adj.
28、徒劳的;自负的79.suffer v.受苦;遭受 -suffering n.痛苦-sufferable adj.可忍耐的80.equal adj.平等的;相等的;能胜任的 v.等于;比得上-equally adv.-equality n.平等 -inequal adj.不平等的copyimitatecopyistcopycatcopyrightcountcounter counterpartdiscountcount.as.count incount out count downcount onadopt adoptionadopteradopteeadoptiveadoptablecurec
29、urableincurableon purposeby design purposefully purposely intentionally deliberately on timein timein no timeat times from time to timeof all timein turnin returntake turns to do sthin vainvainsuffersufferingsufferableequalequallyequalityinequal82.be allergic to 对.过敏 -allergy n.过敏反应83.be grateful to
30、 sb for sth 因某事感激某人-ungrateful adj.忘恩负义的-gratitude n.感激之情-ingratitude n.忘恩负义84.close adj.接近的;亲近的 adv.靠近地 v.关闭-closure n.关闭;终止-closely adv.密切地85.extreme adj.极度的;极端的 n.极端;极限 -extremely adv.极其;极端地-extremist n.极端分子86.suitable adj.合适的;适宜的-unsuitable adj.不合适的-suit v.适合 n.套装87.willing adj.愿/乐意的-unwilling a
31、dj.不情愿的-willingness n.情愿-will n.意愿 v.愿意-willpower n.意志力88.acknowledge v.承认;认可-acknowledged adj.公认的;被认可的-acknowledgement n.承认;致谢89.nominate v.提名,推荐;任命,指派-nomination n.推荐;任命,指定-nominator n.提名者 -nominee n.被提名者90.declare v.宣布,声明;断言-declaration n.公告,宣告;声明-declarative adj.宣言的 -declare war on 宣战be allergic
32、 toallergybe grateful to sb for sthungratefulgratitudeingratitudecloseclosurecloselyextremeextremelyextremist suitableunsuitablesuitwillingunwillingwillingnesswill willpoweracknowledgeacknowledgedacknowledgementnominatenominationnominatornomineedeclaredeclarationdeclarativedeclare war on91.retire v.
33、退休-retirement n.退休92.remain v.剩余;保持不变;仍需去做.-remains n.剩余物;遗骸-remaining adj.剩下的,遗留的93.short-listed adj.入围的 -list n.列表;清单 v.列清单-unlist v.移除94.blow away 吹走;给留下深刻印象(come across as)95.wonder v.想知道,好奇 n.奇迹;惊叹-wonderful adj.奇妙的;极好的-wonderment n.惊叹-wonderland n.仙境96.consider v.考虑;认为-considerable adj.相当大的;重要
34、的-considerate adj.考虑周到的-consideration n.考虑97.in need 在困难中 in need of.需要.98.ample adj.足够的;丰裕的-ampleness n.富裕 -amply adv.充足地-SYNabundant /plentiful /sufficient99.overcome v.克服;解决;征服100.scare off 吓跑,阻止-scare v./n.惊吓;恐吓-scary adj.引起惊慌的-scared adj.害怕的 vs.sacred adj.神圣的retireretirementremainremainsremaininglistunlistblow awaycome across aswonderwonderful wondermentwonderlandconsider considerableconsiderateconsiderationin needin need of.ampleamplenessamplyabundantplentifulsufficientovercomescare offscarescaryscaredsacred
