1、language points Canada is like a blooming flower,unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy what it has to offer.It is a broad and beautiful country stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.It is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the
2、 world with distinct cultures.加拿大如同一朵盛开的花儿，绽放出惊人的美丽与丰富，深受那些喜欢其多元化的人们的青睐。这是一个幅员辽阔、景色宜人的国家，从大西洋绵延至太平洋。这也是世界上民族最为多元化的国家之一，有其独特的文化。Canada is like a blooming flower,unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy what it has to offer.加拿大如同一朵盛开的花儿，绽放出惊人的美丽与丰富，深受那些喜欢其多元化
3、的人们的青睐。1.blooming(adj.)盛开的，开花的-（n）_.C 花bloomin(full)bloom(树木、花草)盛开-(v)bloom 开花，绽放 精神焕发，繁荣兴旺Anne has bloomed since she got her new job.安妮有了新工作后容光焕发。unfold vi.&vt.展开；打开；展现；讲述【反义词】fold v.折叠；n.褶层Have patience and let your life _(unfold)like a budding flower.保持耐心，让生活如含苞待放的花蕾。As the fog vanished,the splen
4、did scenery _(unfold)before our eyes.随着雾气消散，壮丽的风景展现在我们眼前。unfoldedunfoldIt is a broad and beautiful country stretching from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.It is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with distinct cultures.这是一个幅员辽阔，景色宜人的国家，从大西洋延伸到太平洋。它也是世界上民族最为多元化的国家之一 stretc
5、h from.to.从延伸到 distinct(adj.)截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类的，清晰的，清楚的-be distinct from 与不同；不同于Distinct from western paintings,Chinese paintings are more abstract.与西方画作不同，中国画更加抽象。-(adv.)distinctly 清楚地，明显地-(n)distinction 区别；特性；卓越；荣誉-(v)distinguish 区别distinct adj 明显不同的；截然不同的明显不同的；截然不同的 clearly different or of a differ
6、ent kind：In Beijing,the four seasons are all very distinct.The African elephant is divided into two distinct species.2011 湖南 The two flowers are quite distinct from one another,so it is easy to make a distinction between them.明显的；清楚的明显的；清楚的 easily or clearly seen,heard,smelled,etc.：distinct writing【
7、词汇拓展词汇拓展】C&U 区别；差别；不同：区别；差别；不同：We should draw/make a distinction between right and wrong.常用单数特点；特性：常用单数特点；特性：the chief distinction of Chinese poetrydistinctionndistinct(adj.)截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类的，清晰的 be distinct from 与不同；不同于-(adv.)distinctly 清楚地，明显地-(n)distinction 区别；特性；卓越；荣誉1.Rural areas are distinct _
8、major citites.2.His voice was low _ every word was distinct.3.What he did was _(distinct)below the belt.distinctlybutfrom-(v)distinguish 区别It is also one of the most ethnically diverse nations in the world with distinct cultures.它也是世界上民族最多元化、文化最独特的国家之一。udiverse adj.多种多样的udiversity n.多样性udiversify v.
9、使多样化ucultural/biological diversity 文化/生物多样性useek harmony in diversity 谋求和而不同upeople from diverse cultural backgrounds 来自不同文化背景的人There is a need for greater _(diverse)and choice in education.Manufacturers have been encouraged _(diversify)and improve quality.to diversifydiversity In the ten provinces
10、and three territories which make up Canada,there is great diversity in geography.To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains,which are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water.Ancient,slow-moving glaciers hug the land and a huge variety of wildlife wanders the
11、remote forests.The establishment of national parks makes many of these beautiful places protected areas for the public to visit and enjoy,such as Banff and Jasper National Parks.One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the migahty Niagara Falls with water rushing over its edge in a splendid display
12、 of sights and sounds.组成加拿大的十个省份和三个地区在地理风貌上有很大的差异。太平洋海岸向东耸立着巍峨的落基山脉，这里有高耸的山峰和被冰川与水流侵蚀而成的深谷。古老的冰川缓缓移动，向陆地靠近。种类繁多的野生动物在偏远的森林中漫步。国家公园的建立使得很多这样美丽的地方成为供公众游玩和欣赏的保护区，如班夫国家公园和贾斯珀国家公园。加拿大真正独特的一处景点是雄伟壮阔的尼亚加拉瀑布。水流从瀑布边缘倾泻而下，景色壮观，水声轰鸣。In the ten provinces and three territories which make up Canada,there is great
13、 diversity in geography.组成组成 The usage of the phrase“make up”:a.A life worth living should be made up of continuous efforts and progresses._ b.Its very unkind of you to make up stories about him _ c.She spent too much time making herself up._ d.I made up my mind to give it another try._ e.Hard work
14、can make up for the lack of ability._ f.After the quarrel,he bought something to make up with me._编造编造弥补弥补化妆化妆 由由.构成构成下定决心下定决心与与.和解和解T the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains,which are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water.Ancient,slow-moving glaciers hug t
15、he land and a huge variety of wildlife wanders the remote forests.地点状语置于句首、谓语又为不及物动词时引起的完全倒装地点状语置于句首、谓语又为不及物动词时引起的完全倒装whichwhich引导的非限制性定语从句引导的非限制性定语从句在太平洋海岸的东面，耸立着雄伟的洛基山脉，这里有高高的山峰和被冰和水侵蚀而成的深谷。在太平洋海岸的东面，耸立着雄伟的洛基山脉，这里有高高的山峰和被冰和水侵蚀而成的深谷。拟人拟人过去分词短语作后置定过去分词短语作后置定语修饰语修饰deep valleysdeep valleys 完全倒装：地点状语放于
16、句首+谓语+主语In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever.(译)有两张画挂在墙上。_ _ _ _ two pictures.On the wall hang be home to 是家园 =be the home _.of carve 侵蚀，冲刷 雕刻The wood was carved into the shape of a small bird.a huge variety of 各种各样的 The establish of national parks many of
17、these beautiful places protected areas for the public 国家公园的建立使得很多这样美丽的地方成为供公众游玩和欣赏的保护区。establishment(n)-(v)_.建立establish make+宾语+宾补（n)（L38-L39）Canadas geographical wonders,ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit.One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty N
18、iagara Falls with water rushing over its edge in a splendid display of sights and sound.加拿大真正独特的一处景点是雄伟壮阔的尼亚加拉瀑布。水流从瀑布边缘倾泻而下，景色壮观，水声轰鸣。truly(adv.)-(adj)_-(n.)_truetruth（句式）with 的复合结构：with+名词+Ving/Vpp/to do/介词短语/adj./表方位的adv(in,on,up,away,down)a.She felt nervous with all the students in the class _(s
19、tare)at her.b.With so many problems _(settle),the manager was having a bad time.c.He had to walk home with his bike _(steal).staringto settlestolend._(手里拿着一本书),he entered the classroom.e.He stood there,_(瞠目结舌）f.The city looks more beautiful _(所有的灯都亮着）at night.With a book in his handwith his tongue t
20、iedwith all lights on Apart from its geographical diversity,Canadas many rural areas and urban centers reflect the diversity of its residents.Some of Canadas earliest settlers,who are thought to be ancestors of the indigenous peoples,crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge from a place n
21、ow known as Siberia.They settled on this vast land thousands of years ago.The first Europeans also started to settle in some of the eastern provinces centuries ago.Today,Canada reflects a vast combination of ethnic backgrounds.About one out of five people in Canadas population is foreign-born.The ma
22、jor ethnic groups,for example,include the English,Scottish and French,while the minority groups include residents from Singapore and the Pacific Islands.除了其地理环境的多元化，加拿大的许多农村地区和城市中心还体现了其居民的多元化。加拿大最早期的一些移民被认为是土著民族的祖先，从现在被称作西伯利亚的地方经由大陆桥穿越白令海峡而来。数千年前，他们在这片辽阔的土地上定居。数百年前，第一批欧洲人也开始在加拿大东部的一些省份定居。今天，加拿大反映了各种
23、民族背景的广泛融合。加拿大人口中大约有五分之一是在外国出生的。例如，主要的族群包括英格兰人、苏格兰人和法国人，而少数族群包括来自新加坡和太平洋岛屿的居民。apart from 除了之外,还=in addition to/as well as 除了.之外，没有=except/except for aside fromApart from football,I like all sports.Apart from this dress,I bought a hat and a pair of shoes.geographical(adj)地理的，地理学的-(adv.)_（n)_geographyg
24、eographically (句式)be thought to be/to do/to have done 被认为是/做/已经做 by means of 通过方法 a vast combination of 的广泛融合 combination(n)-(v)_ combine把.与.结合一起combine.with.This ethnic variety,in turn,brings about cultural diversity.Should you find yourself in one of these subcultures,languages,cuisine,architectur
25、e,art and music will define your encounter.For example,in Vancouver,a dynamic city with the highest percentage of Chinese Canadians in the country,you can participate in the celebrations of the Chinese New Year,or you may take tea in the Dr Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden.In Montreal,one of the
26、 largest French-speaking cities in the world,you can sample the food with a typical French flavor and see the original buildings in the French style of architecture.民族多元化相应地导致文化多元化。如果你发现自己置身于其中一种亚文化中，那么（它的）语言、饮食、建筑、艺术和音乐会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。例如，在温哥华这个活力四射的城市，加拿大华人的比例全国最高，你可以参加中国新年的庆祝活动，也可以到中山公园喝喝茶。在蒙特利尔，世界最大
27、的讲法语的城市之一，你可以品尝具有典型法式风味的美食，还可以观赏原汁原味的法式风格建筑。in turn 反过来，相应地；依次，轮流Increased production will,in turn,lead to increased profits.All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.任何理论都来源于实践，反过来为实践服务。The president spoke to us in turn.bring about(vt)引起，导致，造成Years of protest finally brought a
28、bout a change in law.多年的抗议终于导致了该法律的修改。Should you find yourself in one of these subcultures,languages,cuisine,architecture,art and music will define your encounter.如果你发现自己置身于其中的一种亚文化中，那么（它的）语言，饮食，建筑，艺术和音乐会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。should 置于句首，省略连词if,构成倒装=if you should find yourselfif 从句采用虚拟语气的情况：时间If 从句(谓)主句(谓）现在d
29、id should/would/could/might+do过去had done should/would/could/might+have done将来1.did 2.should do 3.were to do should/would/could/might+do If 可以省略，需把were/had/should 提到主语之前1)If you were happy,I would be happy.=_,I would be happy.Were you happy,2)If he had worked hard,he could not have failed the exam.=_
30、,he could not have failed the exam.Had he worked hard3)If the printer should have problems,please call us.=_,please call us.Should the printer have problems,participate in 参加 participate(v)-(n)_(n)参与者_participationparticipant sample(v)尝，品尝；体验；抽样检验I decided to sample the chocolate cheesecake.Here is
31、your chance to sample the delights of country life.The results are based on a poll of 1000 randomly sampled adults.我决定要品尝这种巧克力奶酪蛋糕。(体验)(抽样检测）sample(n)样本，样品 Finally,if you are looking for something off the beaten track,you may visit Cape Breton Island in the province of Nova Scotia,where you can danc
32、e to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers.As you are exposed to diverse cultures,you may feel transported through time and space.Given these cultural differences,it comes as no surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002.最后，如果你想独辟蹊径的话，可以
33、去新斯科舍省的布雷顿角岛玩玩。在岛上你可以随着小提琴的曲调翩翩起舞，领略凯尔特移民的文化和传统。当你接触到不同的文化时，你可能会产生穿越时空之感。鉴于这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年以来就一直在庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。Finally,if you are looking for something off the beaten track,you may visit Cape Breton Island 不落俗套，打破常规；远离闹市We often read the newspapers _ current affairs.With his mind wandering,he _ wha
34、t the teacher was talking about.to keep track of lost track of get back on track 重新步入正轨,恢复正常keep/lose track of sb/sth了解不了解的动态；与保持失去联系track n.小道；轨道；踪迹 v.追踪输入副标题详解小内容，提供对标题的，进一步注解，文字精炼言简意赅。输入副标题详解小内容，提供对标题的，进一步注解，文字精炼言简意赅。dance to 伴随跳舞 be exposed to.暴露于；接触到 expose sb.to 使接触到/让暴露于_(expose)to the sunshi
35、ne is harmful to your skin._(expose)to the sunshine,your skin will be burnt.Being exposedExposed feel transported through time and space 觉得有穿越时空之感 given=_(consider)考虑到，鉴于 Given his age,he has done a good job.considering It comes no surprise that.不足为奇，毫不奇怪 It comes no surprise that he knows nothing a
36、bout the festival.From the towering mountain peaks to the depths of the forests to the urban centers,Canadas geographical wonders,ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit.Indeed,it has been consistently ranked by the United Nations as one of the best countries to liv
37、e in,and visitors are always welcome!从巍峨山峰到森林深处，再到城市中心，加拿大的地理奇观、民族及其文化使之成为独特的居住和旅游胜地。的确，加拿大一直被联合国列为最宜居的国家之一，一直欢迎游客的到来！您的内容打在这里，或者通过复制您的文本后在此框粘贴或者通过复制您的文本后在此框粘贴 towering(adj.)高大的，高耸的；出众的，出类拔萃的tower over/above sb/stha)高于，超过.b)（在能力、品质等方面）胜过，远远超过.depth(n)最深处，深，深刻，深厚 -(adj.)_-(v)_deepdeepenin depth 深入地，详
38、细地 be ranked as.被排名为 rank first 排名第一The email on page 5 is about Lisas wonderful experiences in Calgary.Complete the email with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box.Calgary 卡尔加里卡尔加里（卡城）（卡城）distinctApart fromsampleancestorsdynamicurbancomes as no surprisesplendid Expressions(积累词组)1.a
39、s an exchange student 作为一个交换生2.show sb.around 带领某人参观3.have the opportunity to do 有机会做4.be believed to be 被认为是5.raise cattle 养牛6.be located+介词 位于/坐落于7.a thick blanket of 一层厚厚的8.cant wait to do 迫不及待去做9.have a go 试一试；尝试一下10.be recognized as 被公认为是 Think of adjectives with the same or nearly the same mea
40、ning.AdjectivesSynonymsbreathtakingbroaddistinctsplendid,spectacular,magnificent,amazing,awesome,stunning.vast,huge,extensive,immense.distinctive,unique,different,specific.B2phrases and expressions1.a blooming flower(L1)2.unfold with breathtaking beauty(L1)3.win the heart of(L2)4.stretch from.to.(L3
41、)5.ethnically diverse nations(L4)6.distinct cultures(L4)7.be home to high peaks and deep valleys(L7)8.be carved by ice and water(L7)9.slow-moving glaciers hug the land(L8)10.wander the remote forests(L9)1.1.盛开的花儿盛开的花儿2.2.绽放出惊人的美丽绽放出惊人的美丽3.3.赢得某人的心，深受某人青睐赢得某人的心，深受某人青睐4.4.从从.绵延至绵延至.5.5.民族多元化国家民族多元化国家6
42、.6.独特的文化独特的文化7.7.有高耸的山脉和深谷有高耸的山脉和深谷8.8.被冰川和水流侵蚀被冰川和水流侵蚀9.9.缓缓移动的冰川向陆地靠近缓缓移动的冰川向陆地靠近10.10.漫步在偏远的森林中漫步在偏远的森林中11.one truly unique scenic spot(L11)12.apart from(L14)13.by means of(L16-17)14.settle on this vast land(L17-18)15.a vast combination of ethnic backgrounds(L19-20)16.in turn(L24)17.bring about c
43、ultural diversity(L24)18.define your encounter(L26)11.11.真正独特的一处景点真正独特的一处景点12.12.除了除了13.13.经由，通过经由，通过14.14.定居在辽阔的土地上定居在辽阔的土地上15.15.各种民族背景的广泛融合各种民族背景的广泛融合16.16.反过来反过来17.17.带来文化多样性带来文化多样性18.18.说明你邂逅的是（何种文化）说明你邂逅的是（何种文化）19.sample the food（L30）20.off the beaten track（L32）This is a design which is off th
44、e beaten track.21.dance to fiddle tunes(L33)22.be exposed to diverse cultures(L34)23.feel transported through time and space(L35)24.it comes as no surprise that.It comes as no surprise that happier person are healthier.25.be ranked as(L30-40)19.19.品尝美食品尝美食20.20.独辟蹊径，不落俗套独辟蹊径，不落俗套21.21.随着小提琴曲调翩翩起舞随着小
45、提琴曲调翩翩起舞22.22.接触到不同的文化接触到不同的文化23.23.产生穿越时空之感产生穿越时空之感24.24.不足为奇不足为奇25.25.被排名为1.Canada is like a blooming flower,_(unfold)with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy _ it has to offer.It is a broad and beautiful country _(stretch)from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean.2.T
46、o the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains,_ are home to high peaks and deep valleys _(carve)by ice and water.unfoldingText Reviewwhatwhichcarvedstretching3.One _(true)unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water _(rush)over its edge in a splendid display o
47、f sights and sound.4.Some of Canadas earliest settlers,who are thought _(be)ancestors of the indigenous peoples,crossed the Bering strait by means of a land bridge from a place now _(know)as Siberia.5.As you _(expose)to diverse cultures,you may feel _(transport)through time and space.trulyrushingto
48、beknownare exposedtransported6.Given these cultural differences,it comes as no surprise _ Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002.7.From the _(tower)mountain peaks to the depths of the forests _ the urban centers,Canadas geographical wonders,ethnic groups and their cultures make it _ unique place to live and visit.8.Indeed,it has been _(consistent)ranked by the United Nations_ one of the best countries to live in,and visitors are always welcome.thattoaastoweringconsistentlyThanks
