人教八年级上册英语期末专项复习-词汇和句子(含答案).doc

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1、期末专项复习期末专项复习词汇与句子词汇与句子 一.翻译下列短语。 1.相当多,不少 2.当然 3.给的感觉 4.几乎从不 5.至少 6.例如 7.多于 8.少于 9.关心,在意 10.只要,既然 10.与不同 12.使显现,使表现出 13.和相同 14.事实上 15.与相像的 16.到目前为止 17.有相同特征 18.各种各样的 19.由决定 20.发挥作用,有影响 21.编造 22.认真对待 23.査明,弄清 24.准备好(做某事) 25.装扮,乔装打扮 26.代替,替换 27.干得好 28.长大,成熟 29.确信,对有把握 30.确保,查明 31.能够做某事 32.写下,记录下 33.与有

2、关系 34.学着做,开始做 35.同意,赞成 36.参与 37.多次,反复地 38.数以百计的 39.突然倒下,跌倒 40.寻找 41.接通(电流,煤气,水等) 42.为作准备 43.常去某处;闲逛 44.前天 45.后天 46.照料,照顾 47.拒绝 48.去旅行 49.昐望,期待 50.保守秘密 51.最后,终于 52.分成两半 .根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. If you are ill, you should take some m and have a good rest. 2. Vivian w the first prize in the singing compe

3、tition yesterday. 3. If you m blue and yellow, you will get green 4. Sophy is new here, so she is a woman w friend. 5. Last month, Kelly had her birthday p in her home. 6.I cant s soap operas. 7. In f , I dont like soap operas 8. C a delicious dinner for your family is a happy thing 9. Students who

4、a with me put up your hands. 10. Dont w TV after school. 11. He didnt pass the exam, so he was u . 12. If you want to have a trip, you can call a travel . 13. O a birthday party for my best friend is tiring but interesting. 14. Liu Yi b the rules of his class and the teacher was angry. 13. You shoul

5、d keep your v down during the movie. 16. Beidaihe River is a w place to go to take a summer holiday. 17. I usually help my mom do h at home. 18. What h in the street just now? 19. My watch is missing. I cant find it a . 20. When you cross the road, please be c . 21. In the past. traveling by bus was

6、 not very (舒适的). 22. English is one of the most (重要的) subjects in school. 23. Could you tell me the (区別) between“cap”and“hat”? 24. Do you have a (外国的) friend? 25. Mo Yan is a (著名的) writer. Everyone knows him in China. 26.It is (不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time. 27. How was your (

7、假期)? 28. Lets read from the (开始 ) of this book. 29. Taking care of the (环境) is taking care of ourselves. 30. Its not too hot or too cold. The (气温) there is always good for people. 31. The station was very (拥挤的)and Linda couldnt stand anywhere. 32. Last week Tony (邀请)me to his birthday party. 33. I l

8、ike watching TV (节目 )on Chinese cooking. 34.Dont worry. (可能) he can help you. 35. What (其他的) did you do on your last day off? 36. Uncle Wang is an (工程师) in his factory. 37. Id like to go shopping. Can we go (一起)? 38. The foreign visitors are from the USA. They like (旅游) very much. 39. Mrs. Jenny gav

9、e us some (建议)on how to learn English well. 40. Call the office at 553-6686 for more (信息). .根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We all think its important to stay (health). 2. Lin Peng is a little (outgoing) than me. 3. We were all (excite) when we knew our basketball team won the gold medal. 4. What about ( s

10、ee) a film this evening. 5. Tell him (be) quiet in the reading room. 6. He has breakfast (quick). 7. There are some (different) between us. 8. Thanks very much for your (invite). 9. (take)exercise in the morning is good for your health. 10. Tom, you are late today. You should get up (early)tomorrow.

11、 11. My mother enjoys (watch) TV. 12. My father (leave)for Beijing the day after tomorrow. 13. I hear a great (science) will give us a talk tomorrow. 14. I think I can do all the housework by (I). 15 Computers cant take the place of (human) completely. 16. Sally brought us a piece of (surprise) news

12、. 17. There are all (kind of computers in that shop. 18. Whats the (mean) of I dont know”? 19. - My mother (buy)me a computer last week -Then we can chat on the Internet. 20. Lu Xun was one of the greatest (write)in our country. IV.句型转换,每空一词。 1. They had a short rest after lunch.(改为一般疑问句) they a sho

13、rt rest after lunch? 2. They need one spoon of honey.(对画线部分提问) of honey do they need? 3. Wang Li had a terrible day off last Saturday.(对画线部分提问) was Wang Lis day off last Saturday? 4. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句) The boy is young he cant go to school. 5.It took me two hours to do my h

14、omework last night.(改为同义句) I two hours my homework last night. 6. You helped me a lot. Thank you very much.(合并为一句) for me a lot. 7. She likes cleaning the bike because she can be outside.(对画线部分提问) she cleaning the bike? 8. Mary is thinner than any other girl in her class.(改为同义句) Mary is girl in her

15、class. 9. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.(对画线部分提问) you think Sally in five years? 10. There wont be any paper money.(改为同义句) There will be money. 11. My classmates often help me learn English.(改为同义句) My classmates often me my English. 12. What do you think of our city?(改为同义句) do you our

16、 city? 13. I have this kind of book. Johnson has this kind of book,too.(改为同义句) Johnson has kind of book me. 14. He neednt have extra English lessons.(改为同义句) He have extra English lessons. 15. He stayed in Shanghai for three months last year.(对画线部分提问) did he stay in Shanghai last year? V.连词成句,标点已给出。

17、1. go, movies, you, with, can, to, the, me ? 2. ask, food, bring, should, we, people, to ? 3. make, milk, do, how, shake, you, a, banana ? 4. there, will, peace, be, world ? 5. discussion, shows, had, we,TV, a, about . .根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1.-你多久去看一次电影? -一个月两次。 - do you go to the movies? - a month. 2.昨晚直到

18、我父亲回来我才睡觉。 I go to bed my father came back last night 3.从上海乘飞机到广州要多长时间? to fly to Guangzhou from Shanghai? 4.请把牛奶倒进杯子里。 Please the milk the glass. 5.你参加了学校运动会吗? Did you the school sports meeting? 6.听起来巴黎是一个不错的城市 Paris a good city. 7.下了一整天的雨,我只好待在家里看碟片。 It all day, so I had to stay at home and DVD. 8

19、.我需要帮助。你能把土豆切碎吗? I some help. Can you the potatoes, please? 9.我在上周的歌唱比赛里获得了第一名。 I the first prize in the competition last week. 10.我认为在一段友谊中不同之处是必要的。 I think differences are in a . 11.13 岁时,他就在国家队打篮球。 He began to play basketball for the national team 13. 12.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗? Could I my friends the par

20、ty? 13.长大后,我将去做我想要做的事。 When I , Im going to do what I want. 14.她比我严肃得多。 She is than me. 15.梅梅的性格好,这使她很容易和别人相处。 Meimeis good personality makes it to with others. 16.星期天动身去加拿大怎么样? leaving for Canada on Sunday 17.安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。 Anna singing English songs. 18.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了. There is in our hometown than b

21、efore. 19.我哥哥不喜欢访谈节目。 My brother . 20.彼得去哪儿度假了? Where did Peter ? 参考答案 I. 1. quite a few/ quite a little 2.of course 3.feel like 4.hardly ever 5. at least 6. such as/ for example 7.more than 8. less than 9.care about 10. as long as 11. be different from 12.bring out 13. the same as 14.in fact 15.be

22、similar to 16. so far 7.have, in common 18.all kinds of 19.be up to 20.play a role 21.make up 22.take seriously 23.find out 24.be ready to 25.dress up 26.take ones place27.do a good job 28.grow up 29.be sure about 30.make sure 31.be able to 32.write down 33.have to do with 34.take up 35.agree with 3

23、6.play a part 37.over and over again 38.hundreds of 39.fall down 40.look for 41.turn on 42.prepare for 43.hang out 44.the day before yesterday 15.the day after tomorrow 46.look after 47.turn down 48.take a trip 49. look forward to 50.keep. to oneself 51. in the end 52. in half .1. medicine 2. won 3.

24、 mix 4. without 5. party 6.stand 7.fact 8. Cooking 9. agree 10. watch 11. upset 12. agent 13. Organizing 14. broke 15. voice 16. wonderful 17. housework 18. happened 19. anywhere 20. careful 21. comfortable 22.important 23. differences 24. foreign 25. famous 26. impossible 27.vacation 28. beginning

25、29. environment 30. temperature 31.crowded 32. invited 33. programs 34.Maybe 35. else 36.engineer 37. together 38. traveling 39. advice 40. information . 1. healthy 2. more outgoing 3. excited 4. seeing 5. to be 6. quickly 7. differences 8. invitation 9. Taking 10. earlier 11. watching 12. is leavin

26、g 13. scientist 14. myself 15.humans 16. surprising 17. kinds 18. meaning 19. bought 20. writers IV.1. Did ;have 2. How many spoons 3. How 4.so ; that 5.spent; on/doing 6. Thanks ; helping 7. Why does ;like 8. the thinnest 9. What do ;will be 10. no paper 11. help ;with 2. How ; like 13. the same; a

27、s 14. doesnt have to 15. How long V.1. Can you go to the movies with me? 2. Should we ask people to bring food? 3. How do you make a banana milk shake 4.Will there be world peace? 5. We had a discussion about TV shows .根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1.How often ;Twice 2.didnt ; until 3.How long does it take 4.pour ;

28、 into 5. take part in 6.It sounds like ;is 7. rained ; watch 8. need ;cut up 9.won;singing 10.necessary ;friendship 11. at the age of 12. invite ; to 13.grow up 14.much more serious 15. easy; get on 16.What/How about 17. is interested in 18. less pollution 19. doesnt like talk shows 20.go on vacation

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