1、2025年中考英语专题复习：语法填空 12篇练习题一、语法填空（2024宿迁） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Su Shi, known as Su Dongpo, was a famous Chinese writer, poet and painter.When he was young, he read a lot of books and wrote many good articles. People thought 1 (high) of him. Because of this, he became very proud and wrote a c
2、ouplet (对联) for 2 (him).Knowing all the words in the world;Reading all the books on the earth.A wise old man saw this couplet and thought, It is necessary for Su Shi 3 (learn) how to be modest. So, one day, he came to Su Shis house with a book.The old man showed Su Shi the book and explained, So far
3、, I 4 (read) the book several times, but there are still some difficult words that I cant understand. I have asked many people, but none of them could understand their 5 (meaning). I have heard that you are a person of rich knowledge, so I come to ask you.Full of confidence, Su Shi took the book fro
4、m the old 6 (man) hand, but when he opened it, he became very 7 (surprise) because there were many words he didnt know. At that moment, Su Shi realized that there were many more things that he had to learn.Actually, the old man knew every word in this book. He just wanted to make Su Shi know the imp
5、ortance of 8 (be) modest. Su Shi was embarrassed (尴尬的) and said, Now I know why you came. I shouldnt have been so arrogant (自大的).The old man smiled and 9 (leave). Then Su Shi quickly took his brush and ink, and added some words to the couplet:Working hard to know all the words in the world;Being det
6、ermined to read all the books on the earth. From then on, he worked even 10 (hard) than before. Finally, Su Shi made great achievements in many fields, especially in literature.（2024常州） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear Millie,You asked me about the Chinese dragonthe loong. Now let me tell you so
7、mething about it.China is known as the home of the loong. The loong is considered to be 11 (luck) and wise. It is 12 big part of Chinas history and culture.In traditional Chinese culture, the loong has superpower. Ancient people 13 (believe) it controlled the weather, especially rain. So, if there w
8、as a drought (干旱) or a flood, people would pray (祈祷) to the loong 14 (have) better weather and live a peaceful life. 15 this reason, there are lots of activities of praying related to loongs. Dragon-boat racing 16 the dragon dance are the most common ones.The loong is also one of the 12 animal signs
9、. It is the 17 (five) animal sign. People born in the Year of the Loong are thought to be natural 18 (lead), full of energy and creativity. Many Chinese parents hope that their children 19 (be) successful and powerful in the future, just like a loong. This is shown in the saying Wang zi cheng long.I
10、n a word, the loong 20 (love) widely by Chinese people and can be found everywhere in Chinese daily life.Lots of love,Wendy（2024苏州） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be 21 (great) different too.
11、 People on both sides can discover new chances for trading. This text 22 (tell) how some common food plants spread around the world.As early as 5, 000 BC, 23 (potato) were traded in South America as a valuable type of food. They were 24 (take) to Europe in the 1500s and their use soon spread across
12、it.Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon 25 (become) fashionable there but because 26 its high price, it remained a drink for the wealthy.Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to produce27 kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 yea
13、rs ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across South East Asia and then to the28 (wide) world.Cocoa was used to make a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with 29 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink we
14、 know today. 30 its expensive, many people still love it.（2024苏州模拟） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For families suffering from the 31 （lose） of their loved ones, grief chatbots（聊天机器人） can now help them still feel connected to the dead and find support in the digital world.Since 2022, Super
15、 Brain, 32 artificial intelligence（Al） company based in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, 33 （create） digital avatars（化身） for more than 600 families.Technically, digital immortality（永生） is coming. which will enable everyone to have a virtual（虚拟的） online twin, said Zhang Zewei, co-founder of the Al company.
16、While creating digital avatars of those who have passed away, Zhang notes that the company has also helped over 100 clients（客户） in 34 （make） their virtual avatars from their digital trails（痕迹） such as emails, photos and social media posts. The prices for the services can be from thousands of yuan to
17、 10,000 yuan.35 Zhangs clients are parents missing their only child, a woman wanting to say goodbye to her boyfriend who died in an accident, and a mother wanting to revive（复活） her husband to comfort their daughter.While the idea might seem strange to some, Zhang believes that because of the emotion
18、al support the technology offers, those dealing with regret and loneliness following the loss of their loved ones 36 （attract） to the technology.However, hes still 37 （sure） about how much of a connect ion that technology can offer. A chatbot has no warmth, he argued, pointing out that these avatars
19、 cannot stay up to date with the latest information.Tech experts and psychologists are also expressing worries. Wang Qiang, a psychologist in Beijing said that these griefbots could make people feel like they have a real emotional connect ion with the 38 （die）. But in fact, it could make people feel
20、 emotionally and mentally 39 （bad）, making it 40 （challenge） for them to move on.（2024常州模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today we talk about the three Chinese gods who often appear in the Spring Festival. They are Zaoshen, Caishen and Menshen.Zaoshen (the Kitchen God) 41 (consider) the most impor
21、tant family god in China, who takes charge of peoples diet and oversees the good or evil of each family. It is 42 (wide) believed that on the 23rd or 24th day of the twelfth lunar month, Zaoshen returns to heaven 43 (report) the activities of each family over the past year to the Jade Emperor. The J
22、ade Emperor either rewards or punishes a family based 44 that report. Most of the Chinese people worship Zaoshen on that day,45 they hope that he will mention more good things and 46 (few) bad things in front of the Jade Emperor.Caishen (the God of Wealth) is the god in charge of money. In China, pe
23、ople believe there are several Gods of Wealth, among who Zhao Gongming is 47 (popular). He has a black face, holds a gold ingot(金元宝) in his left hand and rides on 48 back of a black tiger. In some regions, people believe Zhaos birthday is the 49 (five) day of the first lunar month. On that day, they
24、 will open their doors to welcome him.Many Chinese people also believe in Menshen (the Door God). The representatives of Menshen are Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong. The Chinese believe that they can protect their homes and prevent evil things 50 (enter) their homes. During the Spring Festival, people pas
25、te new pictures of Menshen on their doors to welcome the new year.（2024扬州模拟） 根据短文内容及所提供的的单词或中文，在空格处填入适当形式使短文完整，词数不限。Humans think animals are really cute. In the last few years, many people 51 (form) a habit of taking selfies (自拍) with wildlife. However, this habit is 52 (harm) to animals, so we hope
26、 those 53 have the habit of taking selfies should do everything they can54 (stop) doing that.Professor Philip Seddon, one of the famous55 (科学家),56 （描述）the rise in wildlife selfies as scary. When plenty of people step into the57 (自然界）world to go after wildlife, their improper behaviors can58 (serious
27、) influence the animals physical and mental health, said he.According to 59 article from the newspaper The Guardian, a study 60 (carry) out by World Animal Protection has found a rise in wildlife selfies that show wrong interactions (互动) with animals. For example, in New Zealand, tourists tried to d
28、ance with sea lions to take selfies.Some researchers say so many tourists dont61 (意识到) is that even the flashes (闪光) from smartphones can make animals62 (压力）. Therefore, its clever that more education is needed63 (teach) people about the safe distances that must64 (keep)65 themselves and the wild an
29、imals.（2024沭阳模拟） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。The Peoples Bank of China came out the 66 （five ） edition of the RMB from August 30, 2019. The paper money has brighter colors and new safety features.Weve been using paper money for about 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chinese people 6
30、7 （make） the worlds earliest paper money to replace metal coins. The paper money 68 （call） jiaozi at that time. Paper money is cheaper to make and 69 （easy） to carry. These advantages made it more popular than other 70 （form） of money. But now, in the digital（数码） age, paper money seems 71 （be）disapp
31、earing for the same reason. China seems to be heading towards becoming a cashless society. From supermarkets to street stores, people pay by 72 （use） the We Chat Wallet and Alipay apps on their mobile phones. Sweden is even 73 （close ） to a future without paper money than others. Many Swedish banks
32、even no longer have cash on hand.But there are worries about creating cashless societies. Some say it is unfair to the poor and people without much education. Its not easy for them to open bank accounts or use mobile phones 74 （ pay）. And if all of your money is digital, it may not be safe enough. I
33、s paper money going away? Although paper money is used less than electronic payment in some countries, it 75 （ not disappear） at once in most parts of the world.（2024泰州模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。Many traditional woodcut prints （版画）are either black and white or simple i
34、n color, but reduction woodcuts （绝版木刻）can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a 76 （colour）artwork. The artist cuts and prints different layers （层）in order on the same piece of wood. The reduction woodcuts became an intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产）in Puer, Yu
35、nnan, 77 2009. LengGuangmian, in his 78 （40）, is a reduction woodcut artist. Leng started learning it in 2003. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we never know 79 it will be like in the end. Finishing such work is not
36、 easy. He said that before cutting, he needs to plan for 80 whole print and choose colors for different layers. A big print usually takes months to finish. Leng hopes that both woodcutting skills and the life in Puer81 （show）through his creative artwork. For my works, there are two themes: Tea Horse
37、 Road （茶马古道）, because Puer is one of the starting places of that road; and disappearing villages, Leng said. Many old villages in Puer need 82 （build）again. As a result, I want to make people remember their83 （beautiful）before they are gone. LengGuangmian is now getting more people 84 （know）about th
38、e reduction woodcut. He and brings the art into schools in Puer. To make students understand the art better and learn it more quickly, he even thought of a new idea of cardboard printing. By using a smaller cardboard and making it 85 （simple）with three to five colors, students can get the charm of t
39、he art, Leng said. Nowadays, the popularity of Chinese traditional works of art is increasing. At an art museum in Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu Province, the woodcut prints are taking center stage for the first time. （2024新北模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The train No 5609/5610 in Southwest China
40、, which runs between Chongqing and Xiushan, is a public-welfare (公益) slow train. This slow train with its own creative study room 86 (attract) much attention in the past two months. A huge number of people show their interest online in experiencing such 87 special wonderful trip.Some seats on the tr
41、ain have been replaced 88 (careful) with desks and chairs close to windows for passengers in need. They can complete 89 (they) homework on the train while travelling. The Chinese characters Yu Yue appear on the train, which means quite a lot, like reading and travelling happily. Together with other
42、90 (meaning) words or sentences, it can remind people of school corridors (过道).Also, other slow trains 91 (change) into study trains in March, 2023, including No 5619/5620 and 5633/5634. Now the two trains both run 92 the Chengdu-Kunming Railway and are mainly aimed at serving student groups. Studen
43、ts from nearby schools often take the train between school and home.Train No Z150 running between Guiyang and Beijing has built a book bar. This gives college students who love reading more 93 (possible) to swim in the ocean of knowledge. There are nearly 400 universities and colleges along the line
44、, which has made train No Z150 the first choice for most students from those schools. 94 the book bar appeared in 2015, the trains dining car has been open for free at night. The railway department pays much attention to providing returning students with a library, free tea and other services. These
45、 small steps are a sweet comfort for passengers 95 (continue) their studies in a relaxing place. Many of them speak highly of this kind of trains after their unforgettable trips.（2024苏州模拟） 语法填空Just like football, basketball is one of the 96 (popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball97 (go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasntplayed very98 (wide ),because students played 99 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 100
