Unit 2 Extended reading,Project, Assessment & Further study 重点词汇讲练(ppt课件)-2022新牛津译林版(2020)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit2Extended reading,Project,Assessment&Further study 重点词汇讲练 重点词汇重点词汇1.account n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为【教材原句教材原句】Mama and Her Bank Account妈妈和她的银行账户【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)account for说明(原因等);(作出)解释;占(比例)(2)on account of由于;因为on no account决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)take.into account/consideration=take account of考虑一词多义The newsp

2、aper gave an incorrect account of the traffic accident.Some banks make it difficult to open an account,which is especially for the old.We all account him a qualified teacher,and he is also respected by his students.Can you account for your movements on that night?描述,报道账户认为是解释 句型转换背诵Visitors are on n

3、o account allowed to feed animals in the wildlife park.On no account animals in the wildlife park.are visitors allowed to feed2.secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的【教材原句教材原句】It gave us such a warm,secure feeling.它给了我们一种如此温暖、安全的感觉。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)feel secure about.对感到安心be secure against/from.没有的危险(2)secure vt.保护,使安全s

4、ecure.from.保护免受(3)insecure adj.不安全的;缺乏信心的securely adv.安全地;牢固地;安心地;有把握地security n.安全;平安insecurity n.不安全;无把握【背佳句背佳句】I dont like changes and I want to live a secure life.我不喜欢变化,我想过安心的生活。单句填空(2021北京卷)A survey of scientists found that extreme weather events,food(security),and freshwater shortages might c

5、reate global collapse.(2021新高考全国卷)Youll often get to stay in a central location with(secure)and comfort.Afterwards,she and her father(secure)their first business meeting with a supermarket owner,who finally agreed to sell Moores productCanCandy.insecuritysecuritysecuredWe need to deal with the(secur

6、e)nature of our telecom networks.The newly-built banks along the river will secure the city being flooded.insecurefrom完成句子背诵他们终于能够对将来感到安心了。At last they were able to _ _ _ _ _.feel secure about the future3.graduate vi.&vt.毕业n.毕业生【教材原句教材原句】When Nels graduated from grammar school,he wanted to go on to

7、high school.奈尔斯从文法学校毕业后,想继续读高中。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)graduate from.毕业于学校graduate in.毕业于学科(2)graduation n.毕业单句填空(2020新高考全国卷)After(graduate),she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.完成句子背诵(2020新高考全国卷)当詹妮弗从威斯康星大学欧克莱尔分校毕业时,这种意志力结出了硕果,她成了大家庭中第一个获得学士学位的人。That willpower bore fruit _ _ _ _

8、 University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelors degree.graduationwhen Jennifer graduated from4.volunteer vt.&vi.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做n.志愿者【教材原句教材原句】“I will work in Dillons grocery after school,”Nels volunteered.内尔斯主动说:“放学后我将在迪伦的店里工作。”【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)voluntee

9、r to do sth自愿做某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的,主动的,志愿的voluntarily adv.自愿地,主动地【背佳句背佳句】Last year I decided to do some volunteer work.去年我决定做一些志愿者工作。单句填空(2021全国乙卷)Von Wong and a group of(volunteer)collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic.Organized by the student union,a group of(volunteer)went to Hope Farm to

10、 help the farmers pick peaches last weekend.Most of the food for the homeless is provided by(volunteer)organizations.The government calls on the youth to donate their blood(voluntary).volunteersvolunteersvoluntaryvoluntarily完成句子背诵如果我们都自愿帮忙的话,晚会结束后打扫卫生应该用不了多久。It shouldnt take long to clear up after t

11、he party _ _ _ _ _ _.if we allvolunteer to help5.figure n.数字;人物;体形;身材【教材原句教材原句】Mama reached across the table and touched Papas arm.Then she wrote down another figure.妈妈将手伸到餐桌对面,碰了下爸爸的胳膊。然后她写下了另一个数字。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)keep ones figure保持身材(2)figure v.计算;认为figure that.认为figure out理解,弄明白figure on期待,指望,依赖 一词多义

12、As for my favourite figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.But new figures show bird-watching is fast becoming a popular pastime.Janet was a natural blonde with a good figure.人物数字体形;身材6.response n.回复;反应,响应【教材原句教材原句】He waits for a response but doesnt ge

13、t one.他等待着回复,但没有得到回复。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】(1)in response to对作出反应make a response to对作出回应(2)respond vi.作出反应,回应vt.&vi.回答respond to答复,对作出反应 单句填空(2021北京卷)We do not respond every candidate.(2021北京卷)Recent research suggests that if an argument gets resolved,the emotional(respond)tied to it is significantly reduced or

14、 almost completely erased.句型转换背诵Receiving a message doesnt mean you need to respond to it.Receiving a message doesnt mean you need to it.toresponsemake a response to重点句式重点句式whatever引导让步状语从句【教材原句教材原句】Whatever happened,we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.无论发生什么事,我们总是知道我们还有“银行”可以依靠。【归纳拓

15、展归纳拓展】(1)whatever意为“无论什么,任何事物”,既可引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what。(2)no matter what只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词性从句。(3)与whatever用法相似的词还有however,whoever/whomever,whichever,whenever等。单句填空(2021全国乙卷)I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom necessary.(2020天津卷)While libraries still loan ou

16、t books,youll find it easier to get a copy of you are looking for,thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.wheneverwhateverwhoever 一句多译背诵(2020新高考全国卷)无论它是什么,其结果都是对最纯粹的中亚传统的细致而生动的描述。it is,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.,the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.WhateverNo matter what it is

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