1、2019年辽宁省辽阳市中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Kate is so shy that she doesnt have to sing in publicApowerBcourageCenergyDtime2My computer doesnt work，There must be wrong with itAanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything3Can you come to the party this weekend？Sorry，Im going to take part in a competition， I mus
2、t prepare for itAorBbutCbecauseDand4Dont worry about your daughter， she can look after wellAherselfBhersCherDshe5Your classroom looks so clean and tidyYes，it every dayAcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned6The dish smells delicious，but it a little saltyAlooksBtastesCfeelsDsounds7Although our plane m
3、et with a storm， it landed AsafelyBsuddenlyCsecretlyDheavily8You smoke at the oil station，its too dangerousIm sorry， I wontAcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt9John didnt get the job he wantedLets go and Aturn him downBcall him backCcheer him upDlet him down10The land is rain because it hasnt rained for s
4、everal monthsAknown forBuseful toCharmful toDthirsty for11 , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.ATo start withBFirst of allCWithout doubtDAfter all12Its impolite to_your teachers office without knocking at the doorAdescribeBcheckCchooseDenter13Did you notice a man passing by?No，I_on t
5、he phoneAtalkBam talkingCwas talkingDtalked14Excuse me， do you know_? Ive just missed my trainYesThere is one in 10 minutesAhow I can get to the train stationBif theres another train laterCwhen I should arrive at the train stationDhow much a train ticket costs15Jimmy，could you please help me in the
6、garden?一_，MomIm comingASureBIm sorryCGo aheadDThats right二、补全对话7选5从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）A：Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater_16_B：Yes， we want to rent （租用）your theater to have an English eveningA：_17_B：This Sunday afternoonA：_18_B：About 3 hoursA：Oh， let me see Its available from 2：00 pm to 5：0
7、0 pmB：The time is OK_19_A：200 yuan per hourB：_20_ Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour？A：No problemB：Thank youWell arrive at 1：55 this Sunday afternoonA：Youre welcomeAWhy will you have your English evening？BHow much rent （租金）should I pay for this place？CThats too expensiveDWhen are you going to rent
8、 it？ECan I help you？FHow long will your English evening last？GThat sounds reasonable三、完形填空I stood in my grandmothers front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）.You know the type. You dip（浸）the loop in the bottle, pull it _21_and blow it to make bubbles （气泡）My son d
9、ipped and dipped and blew and blew, but_22_to blow bubblesHe handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, Daddy, _23_ you make bubbles? I hadnt blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by education. All my knowledge is _24_when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I
10、had no more success than my son.After several tries _25_the loop of soapy water， I gently （轻轻地）breathed on it My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble _26_and moved slowly in the air He grabbed（抓住）the loop，dipped and blewNo bubbles I _27_ explained to him， Son，you cant blow so hard； you must
11、ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles He followed my_28_and blew gentlyThis time he made a big beautiful bubble，then_29_There are some things that you can get with force， _30_ there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breathThe closer something is to higher spi
12、rit，the more it is like bubbles；it cant be forced21AdownBoffCoutDalong22AtriedBlearnedCmanagedDfailed23AmayBcanCmustDshould24AuselessBwideChelpfulDbasic25AinBupConDinto26Aworked outBtried outCset outDcame out27AhappilyBangrilyCpatientlyDsadly28AplanBsuggestionCorderDrule29AanotherBthe otherCotherDth
13、e others30AbutBandCunlessDif四、阅读单选In ancient China，there was a man called Zhou Yong Before his father died， he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots（元宝）Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home One day， Zhou decided to travel far away He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots But
14、 they were too heavy for him to bring along with himSo he put all the ingots into a jar （坛子）and gave it to his friend Wang Wu，telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （红枣）A year later， one day before Zhou came back，Wangs wife wondered what was in the jar So she secretly opened it She wa
15、s shocked when she saw so many ingots inside She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red datesWhen Wang returned the jar to Zhou， Zhou found the ingots were missing They argued about it for a while，then they went to see the county magistrate（县官）When the magi
16、strate asked Wang what had happened， he answered， Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year agoThe magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefullyThen he said： Bring the ingots back， Wang Wu!Wang still denied （否认）having taken them But after th
17、e magistrate explained what he knew，Wang finally admitted （承认）that he had taken the ingots31Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from_AWang WuBhis wifeChis fatherDthe county magistrate32Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because_Asomeone wanted to steal itBhe couldnt bring it along with himChe didnt want it any
18、moreDit was full of red dates33Wangs wife was very shocked after seeing_Aso many ingotsBthe red datesCthe county magistrateDZhou Yong34From the passage， we know the county magistrate was very_AcarelessBlazyCcleverDbrave35How did the county magistrate infer that Wang was lying？_AWang denied that he h
19、ad taken the ingotsBWangs wife admitted that she had taken the ingotsCThe county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingotsDThe red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a yearDevon Gallagher，a college graduate from Philadelphia，wants the world to know exactly where shes been during her world
20、wide vacation in a special wayThe traveler，who was born with a congenital bone disease（先天性骨病），lost her right leg at the age of four Although she had a hard time at first， she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best lifeTo spread that message，Gallagher shares photos of her travels around
21、 the world online，and writes her location across her artificial leg （假肢）before taking a picture Now she has been taking pictures across Europe，all with the wellknown locations written on her artificial leg I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design（设计）on itOne day I had a sudden ide
22、a to get a chalkboard， Gallagher said，My mum and grandmother didnt like the idea，but my friends liked it and told me to go for it，so I didGallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg，but once she shared the photos，she received only positive feedback （正面的反馈）My leg hasnt stopped
23、me doing anything Ive wanted to do，and Ive been able to keep up with my peers（同龄人）and lead a pretty great lifeGallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreamsAnd if you run into difficulties，get creative with itbecause if life gives you an artificial leg，make art
24、36Gallagher has only one leg because she_Awas born with one legBhad a car accident at the age of 4Cgot hurt at collegeDhad a congenital bone disease37A（n）_is written on Gallaghers artificial leg each time she takes a pictureAdiseaseBlocationCmessageDidea38Gallagher has been sharing pictures to_Ahelp
25、 her friends to spread the messageBmake her mum and grandmother happyCtell the world how wonderful her vacation isDshow that nothing can stop her living her best life39When people saw Gallaghers pictures，they_Adidnt like her ideaBgave her positive feedbackClaughed at her dreamDhelped her choose the
26、design of her leg40The best title of the passage is _AThe secret to successBFace difficulties with a smileCWonderful photosDA vacation to rememberAuturnn is the best season for crabs The hairy crabs （大闸蟹）are quite fat and tasty at this time of yearThe best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in JiangsuMa
27、ny people use eight silver tools including chopsticks，a pair of scissors and a small hammer（锤子）to eat crab meatCaviar（鱼子酱）is not common in most peoples daily lifeBut if youre going to try it， Russian caviar may be your best choiceCaviar is made of fish eggs It sells at a high price If you want to ge
28、t the fresh juicy taste，dont cook it just eat raw caviarYou may also eat it with bread and saladWho says the British only have fish and chips？ Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud ofAn expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture firstNext comes another piece of ham（火腿）and pastr
29、y（面糊）Then it is covered with eggsBaked （烘焙）until it is golden yellow， beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy insideSukiyaki（寿喜锅），or Japanese beef hot pot，is one of the most popular dishes in JapanPeople cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastesIt is a perfect dinner for f
30、amily or to enjoy with guestsIn Sukiyaki，you need thin pieces of beefThe best is the Kobe beefIts very expensive but amazing41The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is_AspringBsummerCauturnnDwinter42The underlined word raw means_AcleanBdryCcoldDuncooked43There is beef in_Athe hairy crabs and cavia
31、rBSukiyaki and beef WellingtonCcaviar and SukiyakiDbeef Wellington and the hairy crabs44The four foods in the passage come from_ countriesAoneBtwoCthreeDfour45Which of the following is Right？_ACrabs come from Yangcheng LakeBCaviar is common in most peoples daily lifeCBeef Wellington is the pride of
32、British peopleDSukiyaki is a perfect dish only for familyMany cars in advertisements are red，blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black，white，silver or greyA survey shows people prefer the car colors that dont show dirt such as greyThat means the owners can wash their cars less，
33、saving money Besides， some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars oftenAccording to another survey，white cars are often sold more than cars of other colorsIn China，car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger Car buyers in other countries also like white And the r
34、esearch also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker onesPeople also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colorsAt present，every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blueGreen h
35、as become less popular In the mid- 1990s， green was the most popular color in many places of the world But today， green cars are hard to findSometime in the future，people may not have to choose the color of their car 一 technology may let owners change their cars paint color anytime46You can often se
36、e_cars in advertisementsAwhiteBblackCredDsilver47Car buyers choose grey because they_Acan wash their cars lessBdont need to wash carsCcan pay less money for carsDdont allow washing cars48According to the passage， white cars look_ than those of other colorsAsaferBdarkerCcheaperDbigger49Green cars_Ama
37、ke up 11% of the cars soldBare hard to find all the timeCwere the most popular in the mid- 1990sDwere less popular than blue cars in the past50In the future，we can_Achoose cars in all colorsBpaint our cars any color anywhereCbuy cars in all colorsDchange our cars paint color anytime五、填写适当的句子补全对话在下面对
38、话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。（Two girls met on the playground during the break）A：Hi，LucyI havent seen your English teacher for a long time_51_?B： She has gone to ShanghaiA：_52_ ?B： She went there for further educationA：_53_?B：She went there with another three teachersA：_54_?B：They will come back
39、 in three daysA：Do you miss her?B：Of courseShe is my favorite teacherOh，there goes the bellI must goByeA：_55_六、完成句子根据所给中文完成句子翻译。56经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题。The manager solved the problem for the customer_ _57昨天你为什么缺席会议了？Why were you_ _the meeting yesterday？58这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的。This new product_ _ _heating food qu
40、ickly59他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？Have they_ _to save wild animals yet？60小孩子必须远离垃圾食品。Kids must_ _ _ junk food61你的决定多么明智啊！_62这首诗将被翻译成德语。_63如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力。_七、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 Make memories of ginkgo（银杏）leavesAuturnn is the season of harvest（收获）Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the windTh
41、e ginkgo is one of my favorite trees（1）I love its beautiful golden leaves which look like fans This auturnn，I picked up some ginkgo leavesI cleaned and dried them in the sun When they are ready， they will be my specimens （标本） And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks（2）They will remi
42、nd me of the season whenever I open my books They are my memory of this auturnn64_65_八、短文选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一 次，有两个多余词）afraidthinkwithcatchgoalwhatgoodhowreadyhequicklyaroundA young eagle（鹰）was learning to hunt （捕猎）when he saw a large pig running around in the forest below Ooh，
43、that looks delicious， he said No， dear， his mum said， youre not _66_ to hunt something so big yetBegin _67_mice Being a good boy，the eagle listened to _68_mum and learned how to hunt mice proficiently （熟练地） Then he wanted _69_pigs again No， dear， his mum said， perhaps you should learn _70_to catch rabbits now So he did so， then he _71_of the pigs again No， dear， his mum said， now its time for young sheep The young eagle soon became _72_at catching young sheep and then one day， he saw a pig running _73_below He looked at the pig， then at his mums eyesShe nodded and th
