1、 高考英语读写类作文高考英语读写类作文 写作指导写作指导 Learning objectives:Learning objectives: Students are able to Students are able to 1. 1. learn learn to make a summaryto make a summary; ; 2. f2. figure out the requirement igure out the requirement of each paraof each para and analyze the main points ;and analyze the ma
2、in points ; 3. master3. master topic sentences to express smoothlytopic sentences to express smoothly; ; 4. express reasonable opinions on some topics4. express reasonable opinions on some topics and develop critical thinking.and develop critical thinking. What can you seen from the pictures? what h
3、appens? why does it happen? What are the pictures about? Are you familiar with it? What are the pictures about? Are you familiar with it? 20182018 81. 请阅读下面文字请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。词左右的文章。 Su Hua 6 July, Sunny This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area.
4、We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not? 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.
5、用约用约 30个词概括上述利用排名个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象进行消费的现象; 2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。个理由或论据支撑你的看法。 Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got wa
6、s rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much. 2016 81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 In recent years, internet vot
7、ing has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”. Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer 冶 competition, organiz
8、ed by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future. Su Hua is invited by his un
9、cle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perfor
10、m even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much. 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.1.用约用约3030个单词写出上文概要；个单词写出上文概要； 2.2.用约用约120120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 32 3个理由或论据支撑你个理由或论据支撑你 的看法。的看法。 2017 81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相 关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 One Da
11、y in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight?Mother: Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films online. Its convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels good in a cinema.Mother: And the price We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket.Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mo
12、ther: But still we cannot get the moneys worth.Some films are just boring 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.用约用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容； 2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话 仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；仅供参考，原因不少于两点）； 3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。 2015 81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用
13、英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。 【写作内容写作内容】 1. 1. 用约用约 3030 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；个单词概述上述信息的主要内容； 2. 2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范 (rules(rules andand regulations)regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示( (不少于两点不少于两点) )。 1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo on Si
14、na Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew about 7.000 comments on the social media platform. Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady. some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy ro
15、ad traffic. 2. Some riders of e-bikes and come ana 90 in adirections, ignoring traffic lights and other vehicles. Such rude riding contributes to the disorder of traffic. Thus the avoidable road accidents become unavoidable. 3. From 2005 to 2014, the total number of private cars in China rose sharpl
16、y from 32 million to 154 million. Currently, China had 15 of the worlds total vehicles. Numberof Private Cars (million) Task 1: Write a summary （审题、确定主题、简要概括）（审题、确定主题、简要概括） Tips on writing a summary 1. Get the key words of each para. 2. Understand the graph(图表图表) or pictures. 3. Use your own words.
17、先审题，先审题， 确定主题确定主题 Discussion: How to write a summary. 20182018 81. 请阅读下面文字请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。词左右的文章。 Su Hua 6 July, Sunny This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent qu
18、ite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not? 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1. 用约用约 30个词概括上述利用排名个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象进行消费的现象; 2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用然后用
19、 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。个理由或论据支撑你的看法。 Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on th
20、e ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much. Summary 1 Whats conveyed above is that many people base their consumption on the ratings due to a lot of information on the internet. However, people h
21、ave different responses to the ratings. Summary 2 Whats conveyed above is that the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our consumption. However, the same rating may have different influences on different cousumers. 2016 81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 In recent years, inter
22、net voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”. Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer competition, or
23、ganized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future. Su Hua is invited by h
24、is uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers p
25、erform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much. 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.1.用约用约3030个单词写出上文概要；个单词写出上文概要； 2.2.用约用约120120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 32 3个理由或论据支撑你个理由或论据支撑你 的看法。的看法。 Summary Whats conveyed above is that nowadays internet voting has enjoyed popul
26、arity. Many people have to be involved in it. Some people find it beneficial, while others are in a dilemma about whether to vote or not. 2017 81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相 关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight?Mother: Why both
27、er?We can stay at home and watch films online. Its convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels good in a cinema.Mother: And the price We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket.Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother: But still we cannot get the moneys worth.Some films are just boring 【写作内
28、容】【写作内容】 1.用约用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容； 2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话 仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；仅供参考，原因不少于两点）； 3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。 Summary As is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese filmes increased dramatically fr
29、om 2012 to 2015. However, it was on the slight increase in 2016. 2015 81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。 【写作内容写作内容】 1. 1. 用约用约 3030 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；个单词概述上述信息的主要内容； 2. 2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范 (rules(rules andand regulations)regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到
30、的启示和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示( (不少于两点不少于两点) )。 1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew about 7.000 comments on the social media platform. Despite the thu
31、mbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady. some argued that attention should be paid to our heavy road traffic. 2. Some riders of e-bikes and come ana 90 in adirections, ignoring traffic lights and other vehicles. Such rude riding contributes to the disorder of traffic. Thus the avoidable road accidents becom
32、e unavoidable. 3. From 2005 to 2014, the total number of private cars in China rose sharply from 32 million to 154 million. Currently, China had 15 of the worlds total vehicles. Numberof Private Cars (million) Summary Whats conveyed above is that China has seen the sharp increase of cars. Thus, many
33、 drivers and e-bike riders have ignored the traffic rules, which contribute to heavy traffic and road accidents. Task 2: Write a topic sentence （审题、确定段落、写每段主题句）（审题、确定段落、写每段主题句） 20182018 81. 请阅读下面文字请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。词左右的文章。 Su Hua 6 July, Sunny This morning, our family went ou
34、t, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these rat
35、ings, or should I not? 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1. 用约用约 30个词概括上述利用排名个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象进行消费的现象; 2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。个理由或论据支撑你的看法。 Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the
36、 internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much. 2016 81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇1
37、50词左右的文章。 In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”. Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Bes
38、t Police Officer 冶 competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in
39、the future. Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very
40、much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much. 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.1.用约用约3030个单词写出上文概要；个单词写出上文概要； 2.2.用约用约120120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 32 3个理由或论据支撑你个理由或论据支撑你 的看法。的看法。 2017 81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）
41、的柱状图及相 关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film tonight?Mother: Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films online. Its convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels good in a cinema.Mother: And the price We have to pay 50 yuan a ticket.S
42、on: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother: But still we cannot get the moneys worth.Some films are just boring 【写作内容】【写作内容】 1.用约用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容； 2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话 仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；仅供参考，原因不少于两点）； 3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走
43、向的看法，并简要说明理由。 Topic sentence 1 简述你对某个现象的看法简述你对某个现象的看法，并说明理由并说明理由 1. 1. 谈谈你谈谈你如何看待如何看待消费排名。消费排名。 2. 2. 谈谈你对网络投票的谈谈你对网络投票的看法看法。 3. 3. 你认为人们该以什么样的你认为人们该以什么样的态度态度来对待社交恐惧症。来对待社交恐惧症。 4. 4. 谈谈你对改编名著现象的谈谈你对改编名著现象的理解。理解。 5. 5. 谈谈你对外卖未来发展的谈谈你对外卖未来发展的看法看法。 认为它好认为它好 认为它不好认为它不好 合理的合理的/ 乐于接受乐于接受 有意义的有意义的 增长的趋势增长的
44、趋势 担忧的担忧的 产生危害的产生危害的 对现象认可的表达：对现象认可的表达： 1._,I consider _. 以我来看，我认为消费排名是一种合理的方式。 2._. 网络投票应该 被接受。 3. _ _.以我来看，我认为快餐服务将更受欢迎。 On my personal note the ratings to be a reasonable way From my perspective, internet voting shoule be accepted. On my personal note, I hold the opinion that fast food service wi
45、ll enjoy more popularity. 担忧的表达： 1._. 以我来看，我对这个现象有点担心。 2._. 以我来看，它将对我们的生活产生消极的影响。 On my personal note, Im a little concerned about this phenomenon. I show concern for fast food service. On my personal note, it will have negative effects on our life. 2015 81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。 【写作内容写作
46、内容】 1. 1. 用约用约 3030 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；个单词概述上述信息的主要内容； 2. 2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范 (rules(rules andand regulations)regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示( (不少于两点不少于两点) )。 1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew about 7.000 comments on the social media platform. Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady. some argued that attention shou
