1、- 1 - Module 2 Education Unit 2 What do I like best about school? other BNeither; another CNeither; else DEither; another 9. If I pass my exams next year, Ill stay here until Im eighteen. 如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到 18 岁。 【考点】【考点】 (1)此句是此句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将
2、来 时时。 例:If it doesnt rain heavily, I will drive to meet my pen friend at the airport. 如果雨下得不大,我会开车去机场见我的笔友。 【拓展】【拓展】if 作连词,还译为作连词,还译为“是否是否”,引导宾语从句,可与,引导宾语从句,可与 whether 互换。互换。 例:I wonder if/whether it will be fine tomorrow. 我想知道明天是否是晴天。 (2)until 作连词,引导时间状语从句,此时其主句的谓语动词应是延续性动词;如果主句的谓作连词,引导时间状语从句,此时其主句
3、的谓语动词应是延续性动词;如果主句的谓 语动词是短暂性动词,则要用语动词是短暂性动词,则要用 notuntil,意为,意为“直到直到才才”。 - 6 - 例:Please do not get off the bus until it has stopped. 请等公交车停下来再下车。 典例精讲:典例精讲: 1. Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it _ this weekend. Id love to. But nobody knows if it _ Ais fine; rains Bis fine; will rain Cwill b
4、e fine; will rain Dwill be fine; rains 2. Julie didnt leave her office _ the police arrived. Ahowever Bwhenever Cwhile Duntil 10. none of them can tell us what to do. 他们没有一个人能告诉我们该做些什么。 【考点】【考点】what to do 意为意为“做什么做什么”,为,为“疑问词动词不定式疑问词动词不定式”结构。该结构可以在句中作宾结构。该结构可以在句中作宾 语、主语和表语,常可以转换成一个由该疑问词引导的从句。语、主语和表语
5、,常可以转换成一个由该疑问词引导的从句。 例:I dont know what to do next.(作宾语) I dont know what I should do next. 我不知道下一步该做什么。 The question is where to go.(作表语) 问题是去哪里。 典例精讲:典例精讲: Excuse me, could you tell me how _ to Beijing Zoo? Well, you may take Bus No. 27. Aget Bgets Cgetting Dto get 11. After-school sports practice
6、 and matches take place on Wednesday afternoons and Saturday mornings. 【考点】【考点】take place 意为意为“发生;举行发生;举行”。Take place 和和 happen 是不及物动词(短语)没有被是不及物动词(短语)没有被 动语态。动语态。 例:Great changes have taken place in China.中国已经发生了巨大的变化。 【重点】【重点】take place“发生发生”,常指经过安排的、有计划的发生,还可意为,常指经过安排的、有计划的发生,还可意为“举行,进行举行,进行”。 例:
7、The film festival takes place in October. 电影节于十月份举行。 happen“发生发生”,指偶然发生。,指偶然发生。 例:The accident happened at about 8:00. 事故常发生在八点左右。 【拓展】【拓展】take the place of sb./sth.=take sbs/sths place.意为意为“代替某人、某物代替某人、某物”。 例:Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices. She couldnt attend the meet
8、ing, so her sister took her place. - 7 - 典例精讲:典例精讲: 1. In the past few years, great changes _ in Lianyungang. A. Take place B. took place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 2. _. 他在街上碰巧看见了他的叔叔。 Step 3 Practice 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1If I can _(通过) the English test,Ill be very happ
9、y. 2Today Daming and Tony are_(缺席的) because of illness. 3The _(钟;铃) rings,and students start to have class. 4He went to _(日本) to travel last ye ar. 5What do you have on _(工作日)? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空二、用所给词的适当形式填空 6The girl wont _ (return) the book to you until she _ (finish) reading it. 7I like many interest
10、ing activities such as _ (climb) and _ (cycle) on weekends. 8I will prefer to stay at home instead of _ (play) football on the playground. 9Which season do you like _ (good) in a year? Spring is my favourite. 10.Have you finished your invention? No, not yet.I need two _ (many) days. 三、单项选择三、单项选择 11Y
11、ou play the piano so well._ do you take piano lessons? I go to piano lessons twice a week. AHow long BHow many CHow often DHow much 12Miss Lin has taught us English _ we came to this school. Afor Bsince Cbefore Dwhen 13We usually have six lessons a day,and each of them _ 40 minutes. Alast Blasts Cha
12、d Dneeded 14What a nice day!We should go sightseeing _ watching TV in the hotel. Abecause of Binstead of Cin order to Dout of 15The little girl didnt stop crying _ she found her mother. - 8 - Aafter Buntil Cbecause Dwhen 16. I would like to buy a housemodern,comfortable,and _,in a quiet place. Afirs
13、t of all Bafter all Cin all Dabove all 17.Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory? No,I think we need _ students. Aanother Btwo others Cmore two Dtwo more 答案: 一、1.pass 2.absent 3.bell 4Japan 5.weekdays 二、6.return;finishes 7climbing;cycling 8playing 9.best 10.more 三、11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15
14、B 16.D 17.D Step 4 Homework 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1Nobody was _ (缺席的) from the meeting. 2Lily is pleased to _ (通过) the Chinese exam. 3How many people were _ (出席的) at the ceremony? 4He studied in a s_ school when he was 14 years old. 5The students must walk into the classroom when th
15、e b_ rings. 二、用所给短语的适当形式填空二、用所给短语的适当形式填空 a group of, school life, above all,talk about, by bike 1How rich and colourful our _is! 2He goes to school _ 3During my stay in England, I miss my friends, my father, and _, my mother. 4Today, lets _how to protect our environment. 5Look! _girls are dancing ha
16、ppily. 三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1Who will come to school for the _ (parent) meeting? 2We sell books as _ (good) as newspapers. 3It is so _ (luck) for me to get this important message. 4Our English teacher is very nice. We _ (be) friends since three years ago. 5We should encourage him instead
17、 of _ (laugh) at him. 6He has a lot of things to do, such as _ (practise) swimming, doing his homework and seeing a doctor. - 9 - 7The police are concerned for the _ (safe) of the little boy who has been missing for three days. 8It is great _ (watch) the football match on TV. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子四、根据汉语意思完成句
18、子 1我喜欢像跑步和爬山这样的户外活动。 I like outdoor activities, _ _ running and climbing. 2我们课间休息十分钟。 We_ _ _ for ten minutes between classes. 3他想再吃两块蛋糕。 He wants to eat _ _ pieces of cake. 4我很高兴通过了这次考试。 I am very happy to _ _ _ 5我不知道怎样到达电影院。 I didnt know _ _ _ to the cinema. 五、单项五、单项填空填空 1. Ms Wang, Im afraid I ca
19、nt finish the work in two days. Dont worry. Ill give you _ days. Atwo another Btwo more Cmore two Dtwo many 2. _ April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways. AIn BAt COn 3. Mum, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _ you clean your room. A. when B.
20、if C. after D. until 4.Its raining hard. Will it _ long? Abegin Blast Cstop Dhappen 5._ Jim _ Kate broke the mirror. The cat did. ABoth; and BEither; or CNeither; nor DNot; but 6.The students took _ rest after playing football for more than an hour. Aa few minutes Ba few minutes Ca little minutes Da
21、 little minutes 7._ did the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last? From May 24th to July 19th. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many - 10 - 8.All the volunteers were very tired, but _ of them took a rest. They were busy looking for the missing people. Aneither Ball Cboth Dnone 答案:.1.ab
22、sent 2.pass 3.present 4secondary 5.bell .1.school life 2.by bike 3above all 4.talk about 5A group of .1.parents 2.well 3.lucky 4have been 5.laughing 6.practising 7safety 8.to watch .1.such as 2have a break 3two more/another two 4pass the exam 5how to get .1.B 考查不定代词的用法。句意:“王太太,恐怕两天内我完不成这项工作。”“别担心。 我再多给你两天(时间)。”another 不可以直接修饰名词复数;more 表示“又,再”,应放在 数词后、名词前;many 前不可以有具体数词修饰。two more days 意为“另外两天”。故选 B。 2C 考查介词的用法句意:在 4 月 22 日,全世界的人用不同的方式庆祝地球日。在日期 之前要用介词 on。故选 C。 3D 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8D 本题考查代词的辨析。根据答语可知,这些志愿者中没有人休息,表示不确定数目中 的“没有一个”,要用 none。