- Unit 5期末复习考前模拟测试卷 -(2022新)人教版高中英语高二选择性必修第二册
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1Unit 5 考前模拟测试卷考前模拟测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When did the man visit Yellowstone Park?A.This year.B.Last year.C.The year before last.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy.3.How long will it take the man to finish the homework?A.Half an hour.B.An hour.C.Two hours.4.Why didnt the man go to the exhibition?A.Getting tickets would take too much time.B.He didnt care for Da Vincis paintings.2C.The ticket was too expensive.5.What will the man do?A.Invite his friends.B.Prepare some food.C.Pack his suitcase.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Where did the man plan to go yesterday?A.Cambridge.B.Tate Modern.C.The London Eye.7.What day is it probably today?A.Monday. B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the mans new book about?A.A shy girls growth.3B.A brave girls adventures.C.Some ugly but kind beasts.9.What is the man probably going to do after two months?A.Visit a friend.B.Write another book.C.Take a holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Is the Registration Office on the same floor as the General Housing Office?A.Yes. B.No. C.We dont know.11.What do we know about History 107?A.It is very difficult.B.It is quite popular.C.It is very useful.12.What does the man offer to do for the woman?A.Put her through to the number.B.Put her on a waiting list.C.Give her some coins for the call.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。413.What is the man doing?A.Offering help.B.Making an introduction.C.Asking for advice.14.What does the woman think of collecting umbrellas?A.Unusual.B.Expensive.C.Interesting.15.What does the woman say about stamp collecting?A.It helps get her mind off her work.B.A rare set of stamps is worth a fortune.C.Building a good stamp collection is not difficult.16.What will the man probably take up as a hobby?A.Playing golf.B.Playing the violin.C.Collecting electronics.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How long did Donna work for the Peace Corps?5A.Three months.B.Two years.C.Three years.18.What was Donna assigned to do in Brazil?A.Work on an agricultural project.B.Carry out a cultural program.C.Teach Portuguese.19.What did Donna do first after she went back to Brazil?A.A farmer.B.A journalist.C.An English teacher.20.How does Donna make extra money to support herself?A.By renting her apartment to someone.B.By writing stories for newspapers.C.By planting crops.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。6AKnowing a little first aid could be life-saving if you see someone lying unconscious.Too often people dont do anything because they think they will kill the patient,but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.First,you need to find out if theyre unconscious,asleep or drunk,by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all,you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscioussometimes its very difficult to tell the difference.Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.If there are no signs of lifeno obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and downcall an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) to maintain(获得)a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest,with your hands interlocked together,constantly until an ambulance arrives.Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute.You cant harm them by doing this and might just save a life.21.People dont do first aid often because . A.they are not doctorsB.they think it is dangerousC.it isnt their responsibility7D.they are cold-hearted22.How can you tell whether the person is dead or just asleep?A.By squeezing the skin on the arm.B.By tilting the head back.C.By placing one hand on their forehead.D.By shouting to the person.23.If the persons chest is not going up and down,it shows . A.the person is deadB.first aid is not neededC.you should start CPRD.an ambulance isnt necessary24.What is the main idea of the passage?A.First aid for drunk people.B.First aid for injured people.C.First aid for unconscious people.D.First aid for choked people.BCan you imagine that you can save your own life during a heart attack by coughing?Lets see how.8A heart attack can happen to anyone.Lets say its 4:17 p.m.and youre driving home(alone of course) after an unusually hard day on the job.Not only was the workload extremely heavy,but you also had a disagreement with your boss,and no matter how hard you tried,he just wouldnt see your side of the situation.Youre really upset and the more you think about it,the more nervous you become.All of a sudden you start experiencing severe pain in your chest that starts to spread out into your arm and up to your jaw(下巴).You are only about five miles from the hospital nearest your home,but unfortunately you dont know if youll be able to make it that far.What can you do?Youve been trained in CPR but the guy who taught the course didnt tell you how to perform it on yourself.Since many people are alone when they suffer a heart attack,this article seems in order.Without help the person whose heart stops beating properly and who begins to feel faint(眩晕的) has only about 10 seconds left before losing consciousness.However,these victims can help themselves by coughing repeatedly and very powerfully.A deep breath should be taken before each cough,and the cough must be deep and last long,as when producing sputum(痰)from deep inside the chest.A breath and a cough must be repeated about every two seconds without stopping until help arrives,or until the heart feels to be beating normally again.Deep breaths get oxygen into the lungs(肺)and coughing movements squeeze the heart and keep the blood circulating.The squeezing pressure on the heart also helps it regain normal rhythm.In this way,heart attack victims can get to a phone and,between breaths,call for help.Now,do you understand the whole matter?Tell as many other people as possible about this.It could save their lives!925.According to the passage,CPR is most probably something done to . A.help someone regain breath and heart beatB.help someone treat a heart attack by himselfC.teach people how to stay in a good stateD.train people how to stay calm when facing dangers26.According to paragraph 5,coughing during a heart attack helps . A.relax the heartB.get oxygen into the lungsC.keep the blood circulatingD.reduce the pain in the chest27.We can learn from the passage that . A.a long days work usually results in heart attacksB.not only the chest aches when one suffers a heart attackC.people should attend a CPR course to survive heart attacksD.one should cough loudly immediately when ones chest aches28.In which section of a newspaper can you read this passage?A.Health care.B.Advertisement.C.Family. D.Teaching.10CIts a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape a fire.Youll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes,so lets start here.An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.And its important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.If you live in an apartment building,youll want to know the best way to the stair or other emergency exits.If youre in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps:Check to see if theres heat or smoke coming in the cracks(裂缝) around the door.If you dont see smoke touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm dont open the door!If you dont see smoke and the door is not hot then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手).If the doorknob is hot or very warmdont open the door!If the doorknob feels cool,and you cant see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.When you open the door,if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed.If theres no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.29.The best title for the passage is “”. A.How to deal with smoke from a fireB.How to make an escape plan and an escape routeC.The best way to find the stair or other emergency exits11D.Steps on how to escape a fire in a room with the door closed30.If you are in a room where there is a fire,the writer suggests that you should . A.get outside quickly and safelyB.stay in the room and wait for helpC.try to put out the fire by yourselfD.jump out of the room through windows31.What should you do if you find heavy smoke goes into the room?A.Find the nearest stair and run down.B.Close the door as quickly as possible.C.Open the door very carefully and slowly.D.Escape from your room as quickly as possible.32.Where does this passage probably come from?A.A safety guide book.B.A traffic guide book.C.A science fiction novel.D.A science report.D12A seven-year-old girl survived when a small plane in which she was flying with her family crashed in the Kentucky woods,killing her parents,an elder sister and a teenage cousin,police said on Saturday.The surviving daughter,was able to walk to a nearby home to seek help,police said.She was then taken to an area hospital and treated for minor injuries,before being taken away by a family member early this morning,said Kentucky State Police spokesman Dean Patterson.“When you have a small plane crash in a wooded area it is going to cause significant damage,” said Patterson.“It is amazing to me that the smallest person in that aircraft was the one that survived.”An area homeowner,Larry Wilkins,said that the girl was crying and bloodied when she showed up at his door,nearly a mile from the crash site,and told him her parents were dead.“Shes a terribly brave little girl,” Wilkins said.The family had spent the New Years holiday in Florida,visiting a son who lives there,and was returning home when the plane went down.The Gutzlers were part-owners of a family-owned furniture store.“Employees and customers alike were in mourning,”said family friend and store employee Troy Dunbar.“This whole community is heartbroken,” he said.Dunbar said he had been told the girl had suffered a broken arm in the crash.“She was so attached to her dad,” he said.“He would bring her into the store a lot and she was never out of his sight.”33.Whats the best title for the passage?13A.A report of policeB.A seven-year-old girl survived in a plane crashC.The family of a seven-year-old girlD.A terrible crash34.What did the girl do after the crash?A.Walked to hospital.B.Dealt with minor injuries by herself.C.Called police for help.D.Walked to a nearby home to seek help.35.Which of the following words can take the place of the underlined word “mourning”?A.Excitement.B.Puzzlement.C.Sadness.D.Pressure.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home?Take the time now to review the following safety tips,and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:36 14An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.37 So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home. Stay lowIf you can see smoke in the house,stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit.38 You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground.Smoke naturally rises,so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route,staying low means you can crawl(爬) under most of it. What if you cant get out right away?If you cant get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route,you will want to yell for help.You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you.39 Then,firefighters will have a hard time finding you.The sooner they find you,the sooner you both can get out. If your clothes catch fire,what should you do?Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle.If this happens,dont run!Instead,stop,drop to the ground,cover your face with your hands,and roll.This will cut off the air and put out the flames.40 A.Know your way outB.Preventing fires is in the first place!C.An easy way to remember this is:Stop,Drop,and Roll!D.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.15E.Even if you are scared,never hide under the bed or in a closet.F.They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.G.In a fire,smoke and poisonous (有毒的)air hurt more people,than the actual flames(火焰) do.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibsons bedroom skylight (天窗).Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 41 he knew what was happening.The storm had moved directly over his two-story wooden house.Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping. Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 42; he opened the door to the basement (地下室),and flames 43 out.Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom.“I felt 44 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains. But the phone didnt work,and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway,he was 45 by a wall of flames.Sibson realised he was trapped. Sibsons house was three kilometres 46 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 47. Up a hill nearby lived Sibsons neighbour,Huggons.He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 48 his ears.He jumped out of bed,took his phone and flashlight,and headed down the hillside toward the 49.That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke. 16Huggons dialed 911,and the operator warned him not to enter the house.But Huggons said,“There is no way that I am going to listen to Sibson 50 and die in that fire.” “Anyone there?” Huggons called out.Then he heard “Help!Im trapped!” coming from the second-floor balcony (阳台).He entered the house,but soon had to run back to catch his 51. After one more 52 inside the house,Huggons gave up and circled around back. The wind parted the smoke just 53 for him to catch sight of Sibson.But there was no way to get to him.He shone the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder.He took it over to the balcony and 54 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off. Sibson is still 55 when he tells the story.“I was alone that night,” he says.“Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life.It was Huggons.” 41.A.beforeB.while C.since D.until42.A.hideB.wait C.checkD.escape43.A.movedB.gave C.wentD.exploded44.A.safeB.worried C.gladD.tired45.A.burnedB.stopped C.shockedD.covered46.A.besideB.offC.acrossD.along47.A.limitedB.false C.fruitlessD.regretful48.A.struckB.missed C.touchedD.passed49.A.noiseB.roadC.smoke D.danger1750.A.callB
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