1、惠州市2020届 高三模拟考试 英语科 试卷分析 阅读理解 01 A 篇篇 21. Which film can best present the charm of films to the audience? A. Lagaan B. Wake Up Sid C. Mughal-e-Azam D. Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (Para. 3) Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995) Nothing could possibly go wrong given Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenges winning b
2、lend: an all-star cast, super-hit music, and to top it all, an excellent script. If you were to watch only one Indian film to get an idea of what most of us go to the movies for, let it be this one. 细节理解题:这部电影在宝莱坞电影中是比较典型 和代表性的,可以很好地诠释电影对观众的魅力 介绍了适合初学者观看的四部宝莱坞经典电影 22. Dhaliwal speaks highly of the m
3、ovie Lagaan because it _. A. has an all-star cast B. possesses an excellent script C. reflects what Indians value most D. has won an award at the Oscars (Para. 4) Lagaan (2001) Bringing together the top three things that Indians absolutely love the sport of cricket, superstar Aamir Khan and patrioti
4、sm (爱国主义) Lagaan is nothing short of great. The story focuses on an Indian village standing up by challenging the British to a cricket match. Its no wonder that its one of the only three Bollywood movies to have ever been nominated (提名) for Best Foreign Language Film at the Oscars. 推理判断题:这部电影融合了印 度人
5、的三大最爱板球运劢, 备受喜爱的演员及对家国乊爱, 因此被认为是近代最经典的作品 23. What do the film Mughal-e-Azam and Wake Up Sid have in common? A. Superstars performed in them. B. They are stories with romance. C. Music is one of their highlights. D. Both of them deals with urban youth 推理判断题:在剧情上它们 都有一个浪漫的故事构成 (Para. 2) Mughal-e-Azam
6、(1960) Mughal-e-Azam tells the tale of a Mughal princes romance with a court dancer. The films dialogue, music, and the breathtaking chemistry of the leading couple have been buried in the minds of generations. (Para. 5) Wake Up Sid (2009) The reason why Wake Up Sid is well-received is the simplicit
7、y with which it explores the modern relationships of urban youth. At the core of the story is a sweet, heartfelt romance between a girl struggling to find her place in a new city and a boy trying to find himself. Theres also a gentle underlying romance with the remarkable city Mumbai. B 篇篇 24. Yang
8、Ji started working at a chicken farm because _. A. he loved raising chickens B. he wanted to learn bird raising C. chickens were much easier to raise D. he had a preference for small animals (Para. 1) Born in Shanghai in 1981, Yang Ji studied accounting in college before becoming a civil servant in
9、2005, fulfilling his parents wishes of him securing a stable job. But he only lasted a year in that role. “Ive loved animals since I was a child. I raised many animals, such as goldfish, turtles and pigeons during my school years,” he says. “Raising animals was my hobby and my dream.” (Para. 2) Yang
10、 made a career switch in 2006, and started working at a chicken farm to learn about breeding (培育) birds. 细节理解题:learn about breeding birds=learn about bird raising 学习饲养鸟类 文章讲述了主人公杨吉(被誉为“ 中国鸟爸” )的励志事迹。 25. What mistake did Yang Ji make when he first started breeding swans? A. He fed wrong food to the
11、swans. B. He didnt keep the swans warm. C. He bought some crippled swans. D. He let the swans swim in cold water. (Para. 3)“The first five years were very difficult for me. I made many mistakes along the way, but I also learned a lot,” he says. “For example, there are huge differences between raisin
12、g a chicken and a swan.” 细节理解题 (Para. 4) He shared that the first swans he bought eventually became crippled (瘸的), and some even died, even though he went to great lengths to feed them good food and ensure that their pens were warm. But after consulting with experienced experts, he learned that the
13、animals just needed to eat grass. In addition, the swans should not have been cooped up in their pens but let out to exercise in the cold water. go to great lengths 竭尽全力 26. What do we know about Yang Jis breeding center? A. It was rebuilt on an open grassland. B. It has kept all kinds of endangered
14、 animals since 2014. C. It intends to increase the number of some endangered birds by setting them free. D. It aims at making money out of supplying endangered birds to zoos all over China. (Para. 6) In 2011, Yang bought a small, deserted zoo and renovated (改造) it for his rare-bird breeding center.
15、In 2014, he received his license to breed first- tier protected animals from the National Forestry and Grassland Administration. He has since introduced several endangered birds to his center. (Para. 7) “Theyre all native species in China and Ive succeeded in breeding and raising their babies,” he s
16、ays. His breeding center, which supplies birds to zoos around China, isnt all about profit. Yang says that he is planning to release some endangered birds to help grow the population in the wild. 细节理解题 27. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. Yang Ji and His Birds B. From
17、 Chickens to Swans C. A Successful Career Switch D. Flying High with His Dreams (Para. 1) Born in Shanghai in 1981, Yang Ji studied accounting in college before becoming a civil servant in 2005, fulfilling his parents wishes of him securing a stable job. But he only lasted a year in that role. “Ive
18、loved animals since I was a child. I raised many animals, such as goldfish, turtles and pigeons during my school years,” he says. “Raising animals was my hobby and my dream.” (Para. 2) Yang made a career switch in 2006, and started working at a chicken farm to learn about breeding (培育) birds. 主旨要义题:
19、本文记叙的是杨吉借劣 禽鸟养殖事业让梦想像birds一样高 飞的过程,因此D项为最佳选项。 (Para. 8) “I am passionate with my work and never feel exhausted,” he says. “Living with the birds and seeing them every day makes me a happy man.” make a career switch 作出职业转换作出职业转换 C 篇篇 28. What does the underlined word “sought-after” in paragraph 2 pro
20、bably mean? A. Practical B. Amusing C. Popular D. Confusing (Para. 1) The coronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreak has sparked panic buying of toilet paper and cleaning products in countries across the world, but one UK businessman is determined to spread some happiness among the anxiety and confusion. (Para. 2) R
21、ob Braddick, 48, who owns Braddicks Holiday Park in Westward Ho, Devon, in the southwest of England, has filled the toy grabber machines in his amusement park with two of the countrys most sought-after cleaning products. sought-after adj. 抢手的,受欢迎的 人与社会:新冠肺炎疫情中的小故事。 实用的实用的 令人愉快的令人愉快的 受欢迎的受欢迎的 令人困惑的令人
22、困惑的 词义猜测题 29. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. Price for a try. B. Prizes of the game. C. New practice of the game. D. Peoples love for grabbing toys. (Para. 3) Customers could previously try their hand at grabbing “Frozen 2” or “Peter Rabbit” toys from the machines, but no more. “They g
23、ot removed this morning,” Braddick said of the toys, replacing them with toilet roll and hand sanitizer (洗手液). Visitors can now pay 50p for three goes on the toilet roll grabber, or 1 a go for Carex, which Braddick described as the “Rolls- Royce of hand sanitizers.” 主旨要义题:第三段主要介绍了Rob Braddick对抓娃娃机游戏
24、规则、奖品 和价格方面做出的一些改变,是一些 新的做法 30. Whats the purpose of Braddicks new idea? A. To make higher profits. B. To ease peoples anxiety. C. To support his family business. D. To attract more people to play the game. (Para. 1) The coronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreak has sparked panic buying of toilet paper and cleaning
25、 products in countries across the world, but one UK businessman is determined to spread some happiness among the anxiety and confusion. (Para. 4) Braddick said that his decision was born of a desire to make people feel less stressed in uncertain times. “Its a bit of light relief with everything that
26、s going on,” he said. “Hopefully it will raise a smile, which I think everybody needs.” 细节理解题:Braddick希望在人们担 心时期传播快乐、借此鼓舞人心,因 此更换了抓娃娃机的奖品。 31. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Tourism may fall into a decline. B. Braddicks business is experiencing a hard time. C. Cleaning products will be in
27、 shortage for a long time. D. Everyone in the park is told to wash their hands every half hour. (Para. 5) Around the world, travel plans have been severely affected, and tens of millions of people remain at home as part of global efforts to fight against coronavirus. Supermarkets have seen shortages
28、 of toilet paper and hand sanitizer as anxious consumers stockpile the products. (Para. 6)Braddick said the family business, which has been running since 1932, has received more than a dozen calls from potential customers who say they dont want to travel abroad for their holidays and would rather st
29、ay in the UK. As for his own measures against coronavirus, Braddick said staff have been told to wash their hands every half hour. 推理判断题。根据文章第五段,由 于新冠疫情,人们中断旅行计划, 可 推断疫情期间,旅游业生意可能急 剧下滑 D 篇篇 32. What message did Musk convey about his Neuralink? A. It sells brain-machine interfaces. B. It offers rich
30、data about interfaces. C. It has followers to connect humans and computers. D. Its new technology will be accessible to the public soon . (Para. 1) Elon Musk has expressed his company Neuralink is close to announcing the first brain-machine interface (接口) to connect humans and computers. Musk told f
31、ollowers in Twitter the technology would be “coming soon” though he failed to provide details. 科技发展与信息技术创新(即将面世的人机交换界面) 细节理解题 .新技术很快到来。 D 篇篇 33. What can we know from Paragraph Two? A. Neuralink aims to know the human brain better. B. How the hardware functions is already known. C. The brain-machine
32、 interface was invented in 2016. D. The interface is expected to link the human brain and computers rapidly. (Para. 2 ) Neuralink was set up in 2016 with the ambitious goal of developing hardware to strengthen the human brain. However, little about how this will work has been made public. Neuralink
33、describes the interface as an extremely high-speed connection between the human brain and computers. 科技发展与信息技术创新(即将面世的人机交换界面) 细节推理题 人机交换界面能快速链接人脑和电脑。 D 篇篇 34. According to Musk, why are brain-machine interfaces important? A. Because they may treat human like house pets. B. Because they may make AI s
34、erve human better. C. Because they build neural circuits in human brains. D. Because they rapidly develop artificial intelligence. (Para. 3) Musk has frequently claimed the rapid rise of artificial intelligence poses an existential risk to humanity. Such an interface, he says, is essential if humans
35、 are to compete with such technology in the future. At a technology conference in 2016, Mr Musk said humans risked being treated like house pets by AI machines if a brain-computer interface was not built. Last year on the Joe Rogan Experience podcast, Musk said Neuralinks technology would allow huma
36、ns to “effectively combine with AI”. 科技发展与信息技术创新(即将面世的人机交换界面) 推理判断题:这技术能有效 地结合人工智能,即让人工 智能更好地服务于人类。 D 篇篇 35. What is the attitude of Nature to brain-machine interfaces? A. Objective B. Favorable C. Opposed D. Indifferent (Para. 5) Such an action could lead to AI controlling the thoughts, decisions a
37、nd emotions of a person using a brain-computer link. “Technological developments mean that we are on a path to a world in which it will be possible to discover peoples mental processes and directly operate the brain mechanisms underlying their intentions, emotions and decision,” stated a Nature comm
38、ent piece written by 27 scientists and machine intelligence engineers. “The possible medical and social benefits in it are vast. But we must guide their development in a way that respects, protects and enables what is best in humanity.” 科技发展与信息技术创新(即将面世的人机交换界面) 态度判断题 客观的客观的 满意的满意的; ; 有利的有利的 反对的反对的 漠
39、不关心的漠不关心的 02 七 选 五 Get t i ngGet t i ng ol dol d m i ghtm i ght notnot bebe som et hi ng t hat s yet t o cr oss your m i nd. _36 _, so i t s som et hi ng I m sur e wed al l l i ke t o cont r ol . That s why sci ent i st s ar e const ant l y seeki ng out evi dence t hat wi l l show us whatwhat wewe n
40、eedneed t o t o dodo t o t o achi eveachi eve l ongevi t y.l ongevi t y. A.A. Ever yoneEver yone wi sheswi shes t o t o keepkeep youngyoung B.B. Ther eTher e ar ear e var i ousvar i ous waysways t o t o exer ci seexer ci se C.C. W eW e al lal l knowknow t hatt hat r egul arr egul ar exer ci seexer c
41、i se i s i s goodgood f orf or usus D.D. ButBut agei ngagei ng i s i s unavoi dabl yunavoi dabl y goi nggoi ng t o t o getget t het he bet t erbet t er ofof usus oneone dayday E.E. Thi sThi s m i ghtm i ght hel phel p usus m akem ake l i f est yl el i f est yl e changeschanges whi l ewhi l e wewer e
42、 r e st i l lst i l l youngyoung andand heal t hyheal t hy F.F. I n I n ot herot her wor ds,wor ds, som esom e si gnssi gns eveneven i n i n ear l year l y l i f el i f e wi l lwi l l showshow whowho wi l lwi l l l i vel i ve youngeryounger andand heal t hi erheal t hi er G.G. ToTo addadd i nsul ti
43、nsul t t o t o i nj ur y,i nj ur y, t het he r esul tr esul t al soal so i ndi cat esi ndi cat es t het he f acesf aces ofof sl owersl ower wal ker swal ker s usual l yusual l y l ookl ook ol derol der andand t heyt hey havehave sm al l ersm al l er br ai nsbr ai ns 37 _ . To wal k 10, 000 st eps a
44、day or do t hr ee br i sk 10- m i nut e wal ks pl ays an ef f ect i ve r ol e i n our heal t h. ButBut t he l at est r esear ch m i ght putput a a spr i ngspr i ng i n i n your st ep i f your e r e accust om edaccust om ed t o t o wal ki ng at a f ast pace. That s because the speed at which people w
45、alk is a sign of how much their brains, as wel l as t hei r bodi es, ar e agei ng. A.A. Ever yoneEver yone wi sheswi shes t o t o keepkeep youngyoung B.B. Ther eTher e ar ear e var i ousvar i ous waysways t o t o exer ci seexer ci se C.C. W eW e al lal l knowknow t hatt hat r egul arr egul ar exer c
46、i seexer ci se i s i s goodgood f orf or usus D.D. ButBut agei ngagei ng i s i s unavoi dabl yunavoi dabl y goi nggoi ng t o t o getget t het he bet t erbet t er ofof usus oneone dayday E.E. Thi sThi s m i ghtm i ght hel phel p usus m akem ake l i f est yl el i f est yl e changeschanges whi l ewhi l
47、 e wewer e r e st i l lst i l l youngyoung andand heal t hyheal t hy F.F. I n I n ot herot her wor ds,wor ds, som esom e si gnssi gns eveneven i n i n ear l year l y l i f el i f e wi l lwi l l showshow whowho wi l lwi l l l i vel i ve youngeryounger andand heal t hi erheal t hi er G.G. ToTo addadd
48、i nsul ti nsul t t o t o i nj ur y,i nj ur y, t het he r esul tr esul t al soal so i ndi cat esi ndi cat es t het he f acesf aces ofof sl owersl ower wal ker swal ker s usual l yusual l y l ookl ook ol derol der andand t heyt hey havehave sm al l ersm al l er br ai nsbr ai ns put a spring in ones step 使.步履轻快 Accor di ng t o t he r esul t of t hose t est ed,t est ed, sl ower wal ker s t ended t o show si gns of “accel er at edaccel er at ed agei ng”. Their lungs, teeth and immune syst em s wer e i n i n wor sewor se shapeshape t han t hose who